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Q: In addition to DNA polymerase and primers what else does a polymerase chain require?
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What does a Primer3 do?

Primer3 is a program that's used for designing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers. PRC is an essential tool in genetics and molecular biology. Primer3 has many parameters that allow the user to control the primers for the goals they're trying to meet.


What is a method of making many copies of DNA?

Polymerase chain reaction


Which process uses bacteria to copy DNA?

Polymerase chain reaction


What is the source of the polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction?

Taq polymerase, the enzyme used frequently in Polymerase Chain Reaction, is extracted from Thermophilus aquaticus, a thermophilic bacteria.


Kary Mullis discovered a type of DNA polymerase that could withstand high temperatures Why did scientists want to heat up DNA replication?

This is because of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Basically, the problem is that you have a mixture of DNA, polymerase, primers etc, and you want to denature the DNA (separate both chains) - the denaturation happens at 94°C. Since the polymerase is present in the mixture, it has to withstand such temperature.


How does Polymerase Chain Reaction work?

Polymerase chain reaction, or PCR, is a laboratory technique used to make multiple copies of a segment of DNA. PCR is very precise and can be used to amplify, or copy, a specific DNA target from a mixture of DNA molecules.


In polymerase chain reaction how many kinds of primer are used?

In the simplest form of PCR, there are two types of primers used: The forward primer The reverse primer


Process used to amplify small DNA samples?

I is known as Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)


Why are two different primers required for the polymerase chain reaction?

Must use the forward and reverse primers to bind to complementary sequence at the 3' end of the template strand - each NEW strand is built in 5' to 3' direction. They flank the targeted gene region - must attach one to each strand of the target DNA.


What process involves using primer and Taq in detemining whether a person has a certain mutant gene?

The process used is PCR = Polymerase Chain Reaction. PCR used Taq polymerase - an enzyme that adds nucleotides to a primer and brings about the formation of new double stranded DNA. Primers are short sequences of nucleotides that bind to the mutant gene and allow the Taq polymerase to function. The ultimate result of the process is the amplification (creation of several million copies) of the mutant gene. In the absence of the mutate gene, these copies would not be created since the primers do not have anywhere to bind to.


What does PCR stand for?

Polymerase Chain Reaction


What is PCR short for?

A polymerase chain reaction