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Yes, the US Supreme Court incorporated the Second Amendment right to bear arms to the States on June 28, 2010, when they released their decision for the case McDonald v City of Chicago, (2010).
The Seventh Amendment is not incorporated, and the Third and Eighth Amendments are only partially incorporated. The Third Amendment was upheld by the Second Circuit, making the Amendment binding on Connecticut, New York and Vermont, only. The Circuit Court decision has persuasive value for the other Circuits, but does not set a binding precedent on them.The Second Amendment was recently incorporated when the US Supreme Court released its decision in McDonald v. Chicago,561 US ___ (2010) on June 28, 2010.For more information, see Related Questions, below.
United States v. Cruikshank, 92 US 542 (1875)The US Supreme Court held that gun control regulation was a state's rights issue, and that the Second Amendment didn't apply to the states.[The Second Amendment was subsequently incorporated to the states via the Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause in McDonald v. Chicago, 561 US ___ (2010), in a decision released June 28, 2010.]
Absolutely not! For one, bad guys do not follow the law, and will smuggle in guns. When they do that, the law-abiding citizens will have nothing to defend themselves with. Also, the job of the supreme court is to interpret the constitution. The 2nd amendment says, "A well-regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." If the supreme court banned guns, that would be doing the thing it is not supposed to be doing.More information:The US Supreme Court upheld the Second Amendment right to bear arms in District of Columbia v. Heller, (2008) and McDonald v. Chicago, (2010). The McDonald ruling incorporated the Second Amendment to the states, ensuring states cannot pass overly restrictive laws regarding gun ownership. Banning guns altogether would be unconstitutional.
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
United States v. Cruikshank, 92 US 542 (1875)The US Supreme Court held that gun control regulation was a state's rights issue, and that the Second Amendment didn't apply to the states.[The Second Amendment was subsequently incorporated to the states via the Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause in McDonald v. Chicago, 561 US ___ (2010), in a decision released June 28, 2010.]For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Not necessarily. She may have changed her mind between then and now.
None. Ratio decidendi sets forth the legal reasoning for the decision in a case. Obiter dictumis judicial opinion or incidental comments that are relevant, but not legally binding, because they're not part of the decision.The ratio decidendi creates binding precedent on all federal courts and on state courts of general jurisdiction, provided the decision involves a constitutional issue that is incorporated to the states, or becomes incorporated to the states as a result of that decision.For example, the US Supreme Court's decision in McDonald v. City of Chicago, 561 U.S. ___ (2010) applied the Second Amendment to the States via the Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause.
McDonald v. City of Chicago, 561 US ___ (2010)McDonald v. City of Chicago, 561 US ___ (2010) The US Supreme Court heard oral arguments in the case on March 2, 2010, and released its opinion on June 28, 2010. The Court held self-protection is a fundamental right, and incorporated the Second Amendment to the States via the Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause.District of Columbia v. Heller, 554 US ___ (2008)In 2008, the US Supreme Court upheld Second Amendment protection in the case District of Columbia v. Heller, 554 US ___ (2008), by striking down a District of Columbia law that unconstitutionally restricted the use and storage of legally owned guns. The decision in Heller applied only to the District of Columbia, which is federal territory, and not to the states, which did not become bound by the Second Amendment until June 2010.For more information, see Related Questions, below.
The US Supreme Court recently incorporated (applied) the Second Amendment to the States in McDonald v. Chicago, (2010). The Court held, as it did in District of Columbia v. Heller,(2008), that the Second Amendment protected the public's right to possess firearms in their homes, and that the amendment was not intended solely for the formation of a militia, but for personal protection, as well. Restrictions against felons owning guns and other federal legislation still applies.
The US Supreme Court first affirmed the applicability of Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1 to the 14th Amendment in 1868 (Paul v. Virginia). The first cases to be used to uphold the privileges and immunities clause were the three "Slaughter-House Cases" (1872-1873)" The most recent case in 2010 was McDonald v Chicago.
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