Chemicals do not readily penetrate bacterial endospores. The number of endospores used is higher than would be expected in normal use of disinfectant. It uses a measure of determining the effectiveness of a disinfectant using serial dilutions.
Bacillus and Clostridium
no. in general, only gram-positive bacteria such as Bacillus and Clostridium produce endospores.
Bacillus species, Clostridium species, and Sporosarcina species all have endospores.
Endospores lay dormant until conditions are such that they can re-activate the cell.
Members of genus Clostridium are Gram-positive rods. Obligate anaerobes (obligate fermenters) 1.1) Produce endospores 1.2) Common inhabitant of soil 2) Organisms in this genus ferment wide variety of compounds to produce energy 2.1) Some organisms ferment amino acids in process of putrefaction 3) Clostridium tetani - tetanus, Clostridium perfringens - gas gangrene, Clostridium botulinum - botulism, pseudomembranous colitis
A measure of determining the effectiveness of a disinfectant using serial dilutions. definition found in intro to microbiology by Tortora, Funke, and Case.
I am not sure what you are asking, but both strep throat and tetanus are bacterial infections. Strep throat is caused by infection with the Streptococcus bacteria and tetanus is caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani.
Endospores store genetic material.
Bacillus cells produce endospores.
Endospores are able to exist for hundreds of years before they resume growth. Saprophytes are decomposing bacteria that contain endospores.
To differentiate the bacterial endospores from the vegetative cells and to identify the morphology and location of the bacterial endospores.
The main advantage of producing endospores is that they are used to ensure certain things are sterile. Autoclaves use endospores to successfully grow.