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Q: In which direction from their capital Damascus did the Umayyads expand their empire?
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What was the capital of the Islamic empire under the Umayyads?

Shaam, which is now called Damascus, syria... but the city of shaam was much larger then


What was the capital of the Ummayad empire?

Damascus was the capital of Umayyad empire.


How was the capital of the umayyads different from other cities of western Europe?

It's because the Umayyads had Damascus as their capital and when the Abbasids took power they moved the capital from Damascus to Baghdad. But since you're asking about the Umayyads, Damascus was different compared to other Western European cities. From Damascus, the Ummayyads could rule their entire empire. They could do this because they had emirs (which are basically govenors) who were appointed to different provinces throughout the empire (they were appointed by the caliphs) and the emirs with the help of local clan leaders in each province governed their appointed province. This really helped the Umayyads because they could rule all the way from Damascus. Everywhere you go has so many states. For example in the United States. And obviously their president is unable to govern all the states at once (aside from laws), so what do we have??? senators, mayors, police, judges-They all help. Think of the senator as the emir and the mayor, police officers, and judges as the clan leaders. Similarly, this is how it was in Damascus.


Why did abbasids move their capital?

The Abbasids moved their capital to Baghdad because they wanted to move it closer to Damascus during the time when Umayyad's capital was Damascus. In which means that the Abbasid empire wants to overthrow the Umayyad empire.


The capital of the Arab empire?

At first it was Baghdad, but later I believe the capital was moved to Damascus.


The capital of Muslim empire int eh Tim of Haroon Rashid was?

Damascus


Was Córdova the capital of the Arab Empire?

Yes. During the Caliphate of Umayyad. It was the capital of AN Arab Empire, not THE Arab Empire. By the time that the Umayyads established their rule in Spain, they lost control of the Middle East and North Africa to the Abbassids.


Why did the Umayyads take control of the Islamic Empire?

The Umayyads were an aristocratic Meccan family who had been appointed to b the governors of Damascus. The assassination of their cousin, Caliph Othman, provided the perfect excuse for this family to make a gambit for more political power. They were successful in this. The Umayyads were also generally unconcerned about Islam and were not bothered by the fact that they were opposing a government composed of Muhammad's Apostles.


How far did they extend their empire?

How far did the umayyads extend their empire


Why did the Umayyads move their capital?

Answer 1Damascus was at border of western countries and many worldly enjoys and sins like wine and sex,... were easy and ready for Kings. but in an Islamic society it was difficult. there was the place of living Christian people and wine was not restricted. Yazid the Umayyad King has a poem: if the wine is prohibited so drink it in Christianity religion. he has pool of wine.Answer 2The Umayyads had previously been the governors of Damascus and could expect a strong power base if they remained there. Medina was isolated and would have reacted with contempt that the man who overthrew a Rightly-Guided Caliph ('Ali) would have the gall to rule from Mohammed's city. It was primarily a political decision.muawiya, the governor of Syria wanted to move the capital to Damascus where he was from. This gave him more power


What impact did umayyads have on the Islamic empire?

Umayyads are Muslims, they represented an important Islamic age in which they ruled the Islamic country & their capital was Damascus.at first they were good rulers but then they stopped behaving like proper Muslims and started drinking wine.


What factors contributed to the prosperity and the expansion of the Muslim Empire?

The Umayyads moved the capitol from Medina to Damascus. They also embraced open commercial and trade markets, promoted the arts and sciences, and established a strong internal infrastructure.