0
What else can I help you with?
What are the weaknesses of Bohr's atomic theory?
It is valid only for hydrogen like atoms.
Which two of Dalton's theory were incorrect?
These affirmations are not valid today:· All atoms of a given element are identical.· A given compound always has the same relative numbers of types of atoms.
Is the electron Kr 5s2 4d10 5p5 valid or not valid?
The electron configuration Kr 5s2 4d10 5p5 is not valid. This configuration violates the Aufbau principle, which states that electrons fill orbitals starting with the lowest energy levels first. In this case, the 5s orbital should be filled before the 4d orbital. The correct electron configuration for a neutral krypton atom is Kr 5s2 4d10 5p6.
Is quantum mechanics valid only for very small particles like atoms only?
Quantum Mechanics is valid for nearly everything (So far) it's just that the effects of it are only seen in microscopic scales like individual particles.
What does the Aufbau principle state?
It is the principal that has all of the electrons in the lowest possible energy levels. Lowest energy to highest energy: 1S, 2S, 2P, 3S, 3P, 4S, 3D, 4P... or in other words we can say , "According to Aufbau's principal the electrons enter in an ascending order of energy levels ." There is also a Little trick to remember whole order of electron configuration according to aufbau's law - remember this thing - 1,22,33,43,45,45,64,567,567 ok now all u have to do is just put S P D and F . put S with a number if the number is coming for the very first time . if the number comes second time put P and if number comes third time put D and if fourth time then put F .and then put the maximum electrons possible to fill in a particular sub shell S=2 P=6 D=10 F=14 now u will have something look like this : 1s2 , 2s2 2p6 ,3s2 3p6 , 4s2 3d10 ,4p6 5s2, 4d10 5p6 ,6s2 4f14 ,5d10 6p6 7s2 , 5f14 6d10 7p6 . which is aufbau's law :)
What are the three rules thar govern the filling of atomic orbitals by electrons?
1 type s orbital → max 2 electrons 3 type p orbitals → max 6 electrons 5 type d orbitals → max 10 electrons 7 type f orbitals → max 14 electrons 9 type g orbitals → max 18 electrons [edit] Aufbau principle In the ground state of an atom (the condition in which it is ordinarily found), the electron configuration generally follows the Aufbau principle. According to this principle, electrons enter into states in order of the states' increasing energy; i.e., the first electron goes into the lowest-energy state, the second into the next lowest, and so on. A pair of electrons with identical spins has slightly less energy than a pair of electrons with opposite spins. Since two electrons in the same orbital must have opposite spins, this causes electrons to prefer to occupy different orbitals. This preference manifests itself if a subshell with l > 0 (one that contains more than one orbital) is less than full. For instance, if a p subshell contains four electrons, two electrons will be forced to occupy one orbital, but the other two electrons will occupy both of the other orbitals, and their spins will be equal. This phenomenon is called Hund's rule. Hund's rules Hund's rules, (occasionally called the "bus seat rule") refer to a simple set of rules used to determine which is the term symbol that corresponds to the ground state of a multi-electron atom. They are named in honour of Friedrich Hund who contributed Hund's Rule, rule two as listed here. The four rules are: 1. Electrons can occupy energy levels only above the 2s orbital total orbital. 2. The term with maximum multiplicity (maximum ) has the lowest energy level. 3. For a given multiplicity, the term with the largest value of has the lowest energy in an orbital. 4. For atoms with less than half-filled shells, the level with the lowest value of lies lowest in energy. Otherwise, if the outermost shell is more than half-filled, the term with highest value of is the one with the lowest energy.
What technology proves whose patent paper published that Heisenberg Uncertainty principle in Physics is wrong?
The Heisenberg Uncertainty principle is part of the foundations of Quantum Mechanics and is still considered to be valid today. It means there is a fundamental fuzziness or uncertainty about the world at the quantum level. Even in principle we cannot know to high accuracy say both the position and the momentum of a small particle like the electron.
Which principle gora against the concept or bohr fixed orbits?
The principle that goes against the concept of Bohr's fixed orbits is the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. This principle states that it is impossible to simultaneously know both the exact position and momentum of a particle, such as an electron in an atom. Bohr's model assumes that electrons can occupy fixed orbits with precise positions and momenta, which contradicts the uncertainty principle. As a result, more advanced quantum mechanical models, like the Schrödinger equation, provide a better description of electron behavior in atoms.
Why is the principle of diminishing marginal product only valid in the short run?
The principle of diminishing marginal product is only valid in the short run because it assumes that at least one factor of production is fixed, such as capital or land. As additional units of a variable factor, like labor, are added to a fixed resource, the additional output produced by each new unit of labor eventually decreases. In the long run, all factors of production can be adjusted, allowing firms to optimize resource allocation and potentially avoid diminishing returns. Thus, the principle does not hold when all inputs can be varied.
Why do you believe that the valence electrons of calcium and potassium reside in the 4s orbital rather than in the 3d orbital?
The 4s orbital is energetically lower than the 3d orbital, so electrons preferentially occupy the 4s orbital first in atoms like calcium and potassium. Electrons fill orbitals based on their energy levels, following the Aufbau principle, which explains why the valence electrons of these elements reside in the 4s orbital.
How do you use principle in a sentence?
I believe in the principle of hope and peace. It like some thing you believe in. i believe in the principle of physics; i believe in it because albert Einstein did.
How many energy levels are in the oxygen atom?
each atom wants a full 8 of valance electrons it goes 2-8-8 oxygen as a neutral atom has has 8 electrons so oxygen has it like this 2-6 because that's all the electrons that's all the electrons it has.
