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Why does the concept of Bohr orbits violate the uncertainty principle?

The Bohr Model of a single-electron atom assumes that the energy levels of electron orbits are fixed due to the quantization of angular momentum of the electron while in orbit. The problem occurs because angular momentum depends on both the radius of the orbit and the velocity of the electron in that orbit. If one or the other is uncertain, then it is impossible to know the angular momentum. Heisenberg showed that either one or the other MUST be uncertain. If we are certain about the radius, we MUST have uncertainty about the velocity -- and vice-versa. Thus, angular momentum of an orbting electron can NOT be quantized, because it can not be known.


Did niels bohr discover orbits of electrons?

Yes, Niels Bohr proposed the idea of quantized electron orbits around the nucleus in his atomic model in 1913. He suggested that electrons can only occupy specific quantized orbits with fixed energy levels.


What is the major difference between the Bohr model and the accepted atomic model?

Bohr assumed that electrons moved in fixed orbits.


Is it true that electrons have a constant speed and move in fixed orbits around the nucleus?

Yes this is true


Which model of the atom states that electrons are located is set orbits around the nucleus?

The Bohr model of the atom states that electrons are located in specific orbits around the nucleus. In this model, each orbit has a fixed energy level, and electrons can only occupy these specific orbits.

Related Questions

What scientist suggested that electrons have fixed orbits?

Niels Bohr proposed the idea that electrons have fixed orbits around the nucleus of an atom in his model of the atom in 1913. This concept helped to explain the stability of atoms and the spectral lines observed in hydrogen.


Why does the concept of Bohr orbits violate the uncertainty principle?

The Bohr Model of a single-electron atom assumes that the energy levels of electron orbits are fixed due to the quantization of angular momentum of the electron while in orbit. The problem occurs because angular momentum depends on both the radius of the orbit and the velocity of the electron in that orbit. If one or the other is uncertain, then it is impossible to know the angular momentum. Heisenberg showed that either one or the other MUST be uncertain. If we are certain about the radius, we MUST have uncertainty about the velocity -- and vice-versa. Thus, angular momentum of an orbting electron can NOT be quantized, because it can not be known.


What is a fixed percent of a principle?

It is a fixed rate of simple interest.


What moved in fixed orbits around the nucleus in Bohr's model of a the atom?

Electrons moved in fixed orbits around the nucleus in Bohr's model of the atom. These orbits were quantized, meaning they had specific energy levels, and electrons could jump between these orbits by either absorbing or emitting energy.


What would happen if the planets did not move in their fixed path?

If the planets did not move in their fixed orbits they may dash each other.


What atom has an electron cloud instead of orbiting electrons?

All atoms of all elements have electrons in the electron cloud (better known as orbitals). The concept of orbits (electrons moving in fixed paths) is now replaced by orbitals.


How do the members of the solar system revolve around thr sun?

in fixed orbits


What is the principle of car steering?

IT WORKS in the principle of rotatory motion because it has a fixed point around which steering rotates


What are epicycles?

In ancient astronomy, epicycles were imaginary circles within orbits used to explain the retrograde motion of planets. The concept was developed to account for the observed movements of planets in the sky.


Can earth bump into another planet?

NO. All the planets are in (more or less) fixed orbits.


What is the major difference the bohr model and the currently accepted atomic model?

Bohr assumed that electrons moved in fixed orbits.


Why you have depreciation?

Depreciation is used to allocate the fixed cost of asset to specific fiscal years during which that fixed asset is used to earn revenue if depreciation is not used then all cost is charged to one fiscal year which is against the matching concept.