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OPEC at present operates more or less as weak cartel. Saudi Arabia retains their critical role as being a swing player boosting production as they see fit, even if it means being at odds with OPEC productions quotas. The dramatic increases of North American oil and natural gas production has severely curtailed OPECs position economically and politically. The political questions of Saudi allied Arab States and Iran are also divisive against the notion of OPEC being currently supranational. That being said, their embargo in 1973 in retaliation for the Yom Kippur War had the hallmarks and foundation of supranational foreign policy making and governance.

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Q: Is OPEC an example of supernationalism in the Middle East?
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Why are most OPEC countries located in the Middle East?

That is where the oil is


What percent of the world's oil comes from the middle east?

OPEC produces around 40% of annual petroleum sales, but the Middle East is assumed to have nearly two-thirds of the world's petroleum resources. truth herts help it oil is used upis 1502 percent or 14785 percent


Is southwest Asia part of OPEC?

Not all Southwest Asian countries are part of OPEC but over half of OPEC's membership comes from Southwest Asia and a good number of Southwest Asian countries are OPEC members.


What are the non-Arab petroleum producing countries?

The following countries produce more than 1% of the world's petroleum and are listed from most to least percentage: Country Percent of Production Arab or Non-Arab OPEC Member Russia 12.65% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Saudi Arabia 11.28% Arab OPEC United States 10.74% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Iran 4.77% Non-Arab OPEC China 4.56% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Canada 3.90% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Iraq 3.75% Arab OPEC United Arab Emirates 3.32% Arab OPEC Mexico 3.56% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Kuwait 2.96% Arab OPEC Brazil 3.05% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Nigeria 2.62% Non-Arab OPEC Venezuela 2.93% Non-Arab OPEC Norway 2.79% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Algeria 2.52% Arab OPEC Angola 2.31% Non-Arab OPEC Kazakhstan 1.83% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Qatar 1.44% Arab OPEC United Kingdom 1.78% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Azerbaijan 1.20% Non-Arab Non-OPEC Indonesia 1.66% Non-Arab Non-OPEC


What problems did the US face in the 1980's and 1990's?

The U.S. had a very weak image ,internationally, due to Jimmy Carters failed attack in the middle east. OPEC members were cutting production which caused the oil wars worldwide.Then Ronald Regan was elected and tore up the middle east which gave us back our standing as super powers.the oil wars were stopped by two gentlemen.one from New York who came up with the solution and one from Ecuador who made it happen.