One term is nephritis.
Joint effusion
If you give excessive fluid to human, his kidney will excreate the extra water. But kidney can not excreate the plane water. It is going to wash 'some' salt along with the urine. So this causes hyponatremia.
Osmoregulatory organs besides the kidney play important roles in body fluid-ion balance.
"Water on the kidney" is the literal translation of the medical term hydronephrosis. That's a misnomer, however, because the condition has nothing to do with water. In hydronephrosis, there is often an obstruction in the ureter, bladder, or urethra that prevents urine from emptying out of the kidney. Pressure backs-up as a result, causing the kidney to swell with urine. A common cause is a large kidney stone that prevents proper drainage of the kidney.
The kidneys are a sensitive part of the body and when they become infected or compromised, people often suffer pain and retention of fluid in their bodies. Kidney stones are a common condition from which patients suffer. Drinking too many caffeinated beverages and not enough water encourages calcium deposits to build up in the kidneys. A kidney doctor can prescribe antibiotics and pain relievers while the person passes the deposits, or stones, from the bladder.
Hi, We have just found out that our baby is not producing any fluid. We have been told by the consultant that there is a very good chance of a problem with the kidney or no kidney. What can you do...
Water around the heart is also called a pericardial effusion. The pericardium is a sac that surrounds the heart. If this sac fills with fluid, a pericardial effusion, then the ability of the heart to contract normally is compromised.
Too much fluid intake will cause the kidneys to produce more urine and inadequate fluid intake will cause the kidneys to conserve body fluids by reducing the volume of urine excreted
this is like bag of water in kidney
The collecting duct system is the final component of the kidney to influence the body's electrolyte and fluid balance. In humans, the system accounts for 4-5 percent of the kidney's reabsorption of sodium and 5% of the kidney's reabsorption of water. At times of extreme dehydration, over 24% of the filtered water may be reabsorbed in the collecting duct system. Basically, it collects the urine that a nephron (a unit of kidney that filters) filters.
Dehydration is common if your body does not get its daily dose of water (which is well around 2 litres), dehydration however is not a disease but is an abnormal condition caused by insufficient water concentrations in the body.
When the macula densa in the distal tubules of the kidney sense a decrease in fluid volume, the renin-aldosterone system is activated. Aldosterone is the hormone responsible for sodium retention, causing water to be conserved.