No, diamond is the hardest known mineral, an allotrope of carbon, with a strong crystalline structure.
It depends which allotrope (form of carbon you choose. Diamond, too hard, graphite a very soft material
A perfect/pure diamond is made exclusively of carbon (the element). The specific conditions (temperature, pressure, time) that are required for diamonds to form and the fact that a carbon atom has four free electrons allow it to settle in the form of a crystal; that crystal is what we call the diamond. Given the strength of the links between the atoms; the diamond is the hardest natural solid on our planet. It's also important to note that graphite is also pure carbon but the way the carbon atoms are linked to each other (the number of electrons shared between each atom is two vs. one for the diamond) gives it completely different properties. The carbon atoms form layers and the graphite is soft and slippery; which makes it a nice dry lubricant that is sometimes used in lock cylinders. It's also opaque; unlike diamond. Diamond is an element, an allotrope of carbon.
graphite, the substance that makes the lead of your pencil is mostly carbon in one form. It is very soft, which is what makes it work as pencil lead because as you run it across a piece of paper, the graphite rubs off onto the paper. diamond is pure carbon in another form, and is the hardest naturally occurring substance known to man.
Graphite is a form of Carbon. It is relatively soft and is a common component of pencils.
Charcoal
It is graphite, a soft crystalline carbon.
It is a difference in the crystalline structure.
It depends which allotrope (form of carbon you choose. Diamond, too hard, graphite a very soft material
Elemental minerals and regular minerals have properties like hardness due to their atomic arrangement and crystalline structures. Graphite, for instance, is composed of the same element (carbon) as diamond is. The difference lies in the arrangement of the carbon atoms.
A perfect/pure diamond is made exclusively of carbon (the element). The specific conditions (temperature, pressure, time) that are required for diamonds to form and the fact that a carbon atom has four free electrons allow it to settle in the form of a crystal; that crystal is what we call the diamond. Given the strength of the links between the atoms; the diamond is the hardest natural solid on our planet. It's also important to note that graphite is also pure carbon but the way the carbon atoms are linked to each other (the number of electrons shared between each atom is two vs. one for the diamond) gives it completely different properties. The carbon atoms form layers and the graphite is soft and slippery; which makes it a nice dry lubricant that is sometimes used in lock cylinders. It's also opaque; unlike diamond. Diamond is an element, an allotrope of carbon.
That would completely depend upon the form of Carbon. Carbon can be found as coal, graphite, or diamond to name a few.
graphite, the substance that makes the lead of your pencil is mostly carbon in one form. It is very soft, which is what makes it work as pencil lead because as you run it across a piece of paper, the graphite rubs off onto the paper. diamond is pure carbon in another form, and is the hardest naturally occurring substance known to man.
Because the atoms are carbon are arranged differently.
Carbon is defined by its atomic structure, as well as its chemical properties which allow it to burn oxygen. It is also allotropic, meaning that it can exist in many forms. Lastly, it's capable of catenation, which means it can form carbon chains.
Because the atoms are carbon are arranged differently.
graphite, the substance that makes the lead of your pencil is mostly carbon in one form. It is very soft, which is what makes it work as pencil lead because as you run it across a piece of paper, the graphite rubs off onto the paper. diamond is pure carbon in another form, and is the hardest naturally occurring substance known to man.
Graphite is a form of Carbon. It is relatively soft and is a common component of pencils.