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Saving money is always good irrespective of the economic situation. But during periods of prolonged inflation, the value of money goes down. If we don't invest the money into instruments that earn us a good interest on our money, the value of the money we have comes down. Since bank savings accounts offer only small or meager interest rates, it is a better idea to invest the money in other high yield instruments rather than leave them in the bank during high inflation periods.

From an economist's standpoint, the concept of inflation means that money today has more purchasing power than the same amount of money does tomorrow. For example, if you have 1% inflation per year, that means that it will take $101 next year to purchase something that costs $100 today.

In general, savings are a good idea, from an economist's point of view, for a variety of reasons. However, during a prolonged period of HIGH inflation, it is unlikely that the money you save in a bank would retain sufficient purchasing power to counteract the overall decline in its worth (that is, the interest you earn on your bank savings would be much smaller than the rate of inflation). Thus, it is better to purchase something with that money NOW, than save it for the future. Not only would you gain the use of the thing right now, but if the thing is a durable good (or property, or the like), then you can sell it in the future and retain much of your purchasing power.

An example: in certain countries in the 1970s and 1980s, inflation ran at over 100% per month. So, if I had $100 today, it could only buy something currently worth $50 next month, and something currently worth $25 the month afterward. That is, the "purchasing power" of my $100 is cut in half each month I hold onto the money. Thus, it is a better economic strategy to purchase something Right Now with the money, and sell it in the future when you need to become liquid again. Thus, instead of "saving" in a bank, you "save" by buying physical things, and then sell those physical things when you need to get cash.

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Q: Is it good to save money in the bank during prolonged inflation?
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