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Can hydrogen undergo alpha decay

Updated: 8/10/2023
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12y ago

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No, it cannot. Fission is the "splitting" of an atom, and a hydrogen atom will not fission. Some hydrogen atoms have a neutron stuck to the proton in their nucleus. Some even have two neutrons stuck to that proton. These neutrons can be "knocked loose" in something like a nuclear chair reaction in a weapon. The neutrons then can contribute to the building of the nuclear chain reaction. But fission doesn't happen to hydrogen.

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15y ago
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13y ago

No, it is not possible for a hydrogen nucleus to emit an alpha particle. An alpha particle is a pair of protons and a pair of neutrons fused together. (It's a helium-4 nucleus, actually.) A hydrogen nucleus will either be a lone proton (most of the time), a proton fused to a neutron (rarely), or a proton fused to two neutrons (extremely rarely). Given the nuclear structure of hydrogen as outlined, it cannot emit an alpha particle.

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14y ago

No, not all atoms can undergo nuclear fission. Most do not. But there are a very few at the upper end of the Periodic Table that do. Most notable among them are uranium and plutonium. We know those because we use them to fuel nuclear reactors and construct nuclear weapons.

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12y ago

no alpha decay is when an atomic nucleus looses an alpha particle.

an alpha particle is made up of two neutrons and two protons.

since hydrogen has only one proton it cannot undergo alpha decay

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13y ago

Alpha particles ARE and fast moving helium nucleus.

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15y ago

Alpha radiation consists of Alpha particles. An Alpha particle is the same as the nucleus of a Helium atom, so it is positively charged.

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14y ago

An alpha particle already is Helium. To be more precise, a helium-4 nucleus; but it won't have any difficulty in attacting two more electrons.


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14y ago

Pu239, to name one.

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12y ago

helium nuclei

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12y ago

Yes, uranium emit alpha particles.

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Q: Can hydrogen undergo alpha decay
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When an unstable Bromine nucleus undergoes alpha decay the nucleus formed is that of?

If a bromine atom underwent alpha decay, the result would be an arsenic atom with a mass number four lower than the original bromine atom. I did a little research on this, however, and it appears that there are no bromine isotopes that undergo alpha decay. I have provided a link to the interactive table of nuclides.


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What is the alpha decay of the Thorium isotope Th 232?

Seems some mistake in printing the mass number of thorium. It has to be 227. No Th-225 is available as far as the tables have been analysed. When a alpha particle comes out then the atomic number of parent is reduced by 2 and its mass number will be reduced by 4. So in case of Th-227, it gets changed to Ra-223 after the emission of an alpha particle.

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