Yes, except in New York state where the "supreme courts" are the trial courts of the system.
Clarification needed. Are you sure you mean SUPREME Court or do you actually mean SUPERIOR Court? If your state SUPREME COURT has ruled "no jurisdiction," then you're out of luck - no court in your state will handle it. Additionally - you may be out of luck anyway. So-called "family court" is nothing more than a division of Superior (in some states they're called "Circuit" court) and a ruling of 'no jurisdiction by a superior court judge would also apply to the family division of the same court.
Certain cases are important enough to require the authoritative decision of the nation's highest court rather than being decided by a lower court. If issues of constitutional interpretation are involved, that is the specialty of the Supreme Court.
Article III of the Constitution refers to such courts as "inferior," meaning lower in power and authority than the US Supreme Court.
The 'Supreme Court' is the highest court in the USA. The lower Courts in each county are usually known as a 'District Court'. The court that is run by the 'State' is higher than the County Court.
If what you mean by a federal system you mean a supreme court, then NO. The only person who can bring a case to the supreme court is a lower court. Typically a case will get heard in a circuit court, then if contested, the findings will be reviewed by an appeals court and if it gets farther than that it will be reviewed by a state supreme court and eventually (only if it is a federal issue) it will be heard by the US supreme court. So technically a police officer can't bring it there, but he/she can be the initiator of the case on the lower level.Cheers!
It isn't.
Example: Justice Of The Peace Court is lower than Municipal COurt. Municipal Court is lower than Circuit Court. Circuit Court is lower thatn Appeals COurt. Appeals Court is lower than Supeme Court. Etc. Etc.). Got the idea?
According to Articles I and III of the Constitution, Congress is granted sole authority to establish courts inferior to (lower than) the US Supreme Court.
No Court is higher than the current Supreme Court.However, in older cases, the "Supreme Court" it refers to may be the equivalent of the current "High Court", as it was called then. In that case the Court of Appeal and Privy Council were higher authority.
1974 the Supreme Court determined in Corning Glass Works v. Brennan that women could not be paid less simply because they would work at a lower pay rate than men. At the same time the Supreme Court confirmed the constitutionality of the Equal Pay Act
No. No state court is higher than a federal court.
No. The US Supreme Court is relatively small compared to some international courts. The World Court (UN International Court) and Supreme Court of the Philippines each have fifteen justices; the Supreme Court of India currently seats 29 justices; and the Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China has more than 340 judges.