Medulla & pons
Yes
The brain stem controls respiration. The medulla and pons are both involved in volume and rhythm control.
Yes, it is where the spine enters the brain and includes the medulla oblongata, the pons and the tegmentum. Parts of the basal ganglia are also present in the brain stem. Respiration and heart function is controlled by the medulla. The pons is the relay of motor system impulses from the body and brain through the cerebellum. The basal ganglia is involved in motor function initiation and the inhibition of unnecessary motor impulses.
Yes
Non-sexual arousal (such as motor function) is centered in the brainstem.
Pons are located in front of the medulla and are involved in regulating body movement, attention, sleep, and alertness.
Spinal cord.
pneumotaxic pontine respirator group (PRG)
Pons
Pons
Probably the best-known region of the brain associated with motor control (movement) is the primary motor cortex. The primary motor cortex is located in the precentral gyrus, just anterior to the central sulcus.However, the pre-motor areas of the frontal lobe, as well as the cerebellum are also very involved with motor control.