budding
I'm pretty sure that is budding
not
Tolerance
nonvascular produce hydrogen
Horsetail is a seedless vascular plant. These plants produce one type of spores only.
Archegonium
grafting
grafting
from spores
Seedless grapesAre a product of a genetic defect in which seeds are still present, smaller, and not coated in a hard coating. it is called stenospermocarpy. a few seedless grapes are truly seedless i.e produce fruit without fertilization, such as current grapes used for the raisin industryMost all of the seedless varieties are planted clones.
Many yellow plants produce seeds.
In seedless plants, fungi, and algae it produces sperm