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Trick question? They start with the statutes passed by the legislature giving the courts their authority. There are different types of jurisdiction. Personal jurisdiction address the question of whether the courts in a particular state can require you to appear and participate. Subject-matter jurisdiction addresses the question of whether the court has the authority to hear a particular type of dispute. For example, divorces in most states are handled by a particular court, and the other courts in that state do not have subject-matter jurisdiction to hear that type of case. Authority simply refers to rules established that affect the decision of the court. Courts get their authority from the legislature. Once the courts are established, the superior courts (like the US Supreme Court on issues of interpreting the US Constitution) decide cases, which become authority for the inferior courts. Civil Procedure is a year-long law school course. About 1/3 of that deals with jurisdiction. It is not a simple question.
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Cases begin in courts with what type of jurisdiction?
Original jurisdiction.
What jurisdiction has the authority to hear cases involving petty cash crimes?
It is the limited jurisdiction that hears cases involving petty cash crimes.
Which jurisdiction will give the High Court authority to hear cases regarding admiralty and contempt of court?
original jurisdiction.
The authority of a court to rule on certain cases?
The authority of a court to rule on certain cases is known as the jurisdiction of the court. State courts have jurisdiction over matters within that state, and different levels of courts have jurisdiction over lawsuits involving different amounts of money. Federal courts have jurisdiction over lawsuits between citizens of different states, or cases based on federal statutes.
What does jurisdiction refer to?
The authority of a court to hear and decide a particular class of cases.
What cases do circuit courts usually try?
Both criminal and civil cases which originate within the sphere of their authority(jurisdiction).
What does lack of jurisdiction mean in child support cases?
"Lack of Jurisdiction" means that whatever court or agency it applies to does not have the authority to address the issue.
What is the authority of a court to hear and decide cases within an area of the law or a geographic territory?
In Rem Jurisdiction - literally " jurisdiction over the thing."
What best describes the courts authority to hear cases before they have been appealed?
original jurisdiction
What is the definition of a hierarchical jurisdiction?
Hierarchical jurisdiction refers to differences in court functions and court responsibilities with regard to specific cases •Two types: original and appellate - If a court has original jurisdiction then that court has the authority to try a case and decide it (the origin of the case) - If a court has appellate jurisdiction then that court has the authority to review cases which have already been reviewed by other courts
What refers to the authority of a court has to hear a case?
The authority of a court to hear a case is its jurisdiction.
What term best describes the courts authority to hear cases before they have been appealed?
original jurisdiction
