Yes, the atomic weight of the protons and neutrons in an atom (the 2 particles that make up the nucleus) is 1 for each of them. The other particle in an atom is an electron. The atomic weight of an electron is 1/1840 so it is often considered negligible.
Yes. The mass of subatomic particles are measured by amu, or Atomic Mass units. The nucleus is surrounded by an electron cloud, which contain very light electrons. One electron has a mass of .0005 amu, while a neutron has a mass of 1 amu and a proton has a mass of 1.007 amu. It would take the mass of 2000 electrons to equal the mass of 1 neutron.
Neutrons and protons (the heaviest subatomic particles) are located in the nucleus, which is why most of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus.
true
false
protons
Energy released during the formation of nucleus and it is equivalent to loss of mass (mass defect).
1.Positive charged particle is present at the center of an atom and it is known as the nucleus which consists of the major mass of the atom. 2.The atoms are neutral due to the presence of equal charge of negatively charged electron and positive charged nucleus. 3.The electrons move around the nucleus as the planets move round the sun and the centrifugal force of nucleus is equal to the charge of the moving electrons.
it is cause mainly due to mass and acceleration
In general, electrons farther from the nucleus will have more energy than electrons closer in.
Technically, the term particle here is incorrect. The distinction must be made between particle (the things that make up elements and compounds) and sub-atomic particles. (the things that make up elements) In an atom, the sub-atomic particle occupying the most space is the nucleus, containing protons and almost always, neutrons. The rest of it is empty space, save for the orbiting electrons, which are quite tiny in comparison to the nucleus.
the mass of electrons is negligble the pe rcentage of an atom's mass comes from its protons and neutrons
The nucleus consists of neutrons and protons. One neutron or proton is about 1840 times bigger than an electron, which explains the difference of mass between nucleus and the elecrons. When atomic mass is calculated, the mass of the electrons is discounted, due to its relatively insignificant mass.
The electrons are not in the nucleus, they are around the atom in a "probability cloud" due to heisenburgs uncertinty principle.
The nucleus of one atom wants to attract or pull the electrons of a nearby atom towards itself. This attraction is due to the opposite charges of the protons in the nucleus and the electrons.
Only in the mass of the nucleus, due to 3 extra neutrons in U238.
an atom has a positive charge due to the fact that it has a positive
The mass of an atom is the sum of the masses of protons, neutrons and electrons.
From the New World Encyclopedia, "Technically, atomic mass is equal to the total mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the atom (when the atom is motionless), plus the mass contained in the binding energy of the atom's nucleus."Mass number is the number of protons plus neutrons in an atom's nucleus. Mass number varies with individual isotopes due to the fact that atoms of the same element can have different numbers of neutrons.
Actually it is due to the nucleus's. the protons + neutrons) of the individual atoms. Each element (or isotope) have different atomic mass (mainly due to the nuclear mass) and different atomic number (equal to nos of protons in the nucleus). The canal rays (also known as the anode rays are actually the nucleus of the atoms that have been ripped of electrons, hence acquiring an overall positive charge equal to the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. But since different elements have different mass numbers and atomic numbers hence the e/m ratio varies for the elements canal rays.
balances the charge on the nucleus
nucleons
Yes and it is due to the fact that nucleus is compact while electrons form a cloud around nucleus.