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Mercury has its meniscus upward

Updated: 9/17/2023
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13y ago

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due to surface tension

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Q: Mercury has its meniscus upward
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When water is in a container the surface of the water is curved this curve is called?

The meniscus - the upward curve of a liquid in a narrow vessel.Read more: When_water_is_ina_container_the_surface_of_the_water_is_curved_this_curve_is_called


What liquid's meniscus curve up?

Water's meniscus curves up. Mercury's meniscus curves down.


Does meniscus always concave?

Do you mean is a meniscus always concave? If so, then no. For example, the meniscus of mercury is convex.


What is a substance whose meniscus would curve downward?

Mercury's meniscus curves down. Water's meniscus curves up.


How is a meniscus used in measuring?

As the diameter of the container decreases, the meniscus becomes more pronounced. The meniscus may be convex (curving upward) or concave (curving downward). Most of the time you will find that the meniscus is concave. The most notable exception is the meniscus that forms from mercury. When taking measurement readings it is important that the reading is done properly. The following rules must be adhered to: I. Read the meniscus at eye level. Do not read the meniscus from above or below eye level. Significant measurement errors may occur II. Read the bottom of a concave meniscus and the top of a convex meniscus.


Which element forms a reverse meniscus?

Mercury.


Why does the mercury curve upwards when put inside the graduated cylinder?

A graduated cylinder consists of glass. Glass is a highly polar substance. Mercury is nonpolar and has no significant attraction to glass, but mercury atoms are attracted to one another by metallic bonding. Therefore, mercury will form an upward-curving meniscus in a glass buret.


Why is mercury curved upward?

The meniscus (plural: menisci, from the Greek for "crescent") is the curve in the upper surface of a liquid to the surface of the container or another object. It can be either convex or concave. A convex meniscus occurs when the molecules have a stronger attraction to each other (cohesion) than to the material of the container (adhesion). This may be seen between mercury and glass in barometers and thermometers. Conversely, a concave meniscus occurs when the molecules of the liquid attract those of the container's, causing the surface of the liquid to cave downwards. This can be seen in a glass of water. One can over-fill a glass with mercury and produce a convex meniscus that rises above the top of the glass, due to the vacuum created with the airtight substance.


What is the curve at a liquid surface?

The meniscus, which is creaded by adhesion of the liquid particles to the surface of the container. Water meniscus domes upwards - the water has greater bonding to its own molecules; Mercury meniscus domes downwards.


Why does mercury have convex meniscus?

Mercury has a convex meniscus because the intermolecular forces between mercury atoms are stronger than those between mercury atoms and glass molecules of a tube. The outermost mercury atoms are attracted to central mercury atoms and go towards the center of the tube. This force of attraction is slightly stronger than the force of gravity on the uppermost mercury molecules, so the meniscus is slightly elevated to a peak and is convex.


Would a graduated cylinder be read at the middle of a meniscus?

The answer depends on the liquid, or more specifically, how the surface tension in the liquid affects the meniscus. It should be the top of the meniscus for liquids such as mercury but the bottom for liquids such as water or alcohol.


Every thing about Mercury?

Mercury is a poisonous liquid with a shiny surface and a convex meniscus, especially at room temperature.