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Montesquieu was one of the great French Enlightenment thinkers and writers. Which of the following statements reflects his views regarding commerce and government described above?
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∙ 6y ago
In a monarchy, trade is based on luxury and does not serve the needs of the country.
Wiki User
∙ 6y ago
Montesquieu believed that commerce could help promote economic prosperity and social stability, but he also warned that too much focus on commerce could undermine the moral fabric of society. He argued for a system of government with a separation of powers to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful, promoting a balance of power and protecting individual liberties.
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What right were described as natural rights by philosophers of the enlightenment?
Natural rights described by philosophers of the Enlightenment include the rights to life, liberty, and property. These rights were seen as inherent to all individuals and not dependent on government or society. They served as the foundation for ideas about individual freedoms and limitations on government power.
Which nation is being described by these statements?
Please provide the statements you would like me to identify the nation for.
Which English philosopher described the Enlightenment tendency toward observation and logic to explain the world?
One English philosopher who described the Enlightenment tendency toward observation and logic to explain the world was John Locke. Locke advocated for empirical observation and reasoning to acquire knowledge and believed in the importance of individual rights and limited government.
Which rights were described as natural rights by philosophers of the enlightenment?
Philosophers of the Enlightenment described natural rights as inherent, universal rights that are not granted by government but are essential to human nature. Examples of natural rights include the right to life, liberty, and property, as articulated by philosophers like John Locke and Thomas Jefferson. These rights were seen as fundamental and inalienable, forming the basis for modern concepts of individual freedoms and human rights.
Which was the most important concept in the enlightenment?
One of the most important concepts in the Enlightenment was the belief in reason and rationality as primary sources of authority and knowledge. This period marked a shift away from traditional authority such as religion and monarchy, towards critical thinking, scientific inquiry, and individual rights.
Which event is being described by these statements?
Please provide the statements you are referring to for me to identify the event being described.
Thomas Jefferson's philosophical position during the period prior to 1789 could best be described as?
Jefferson's philosophical position prior to 1789 could best be described as Enlightenment-inspired liberalism. He strongly believed in individual liberties, limited government, and the natural rights of people. He was influenced by thinkers such as John Locke and Montesquieu, advocating for the separation of powers and a democratic form of government.
How did Locke and montesquieu influence the declaration of independence?
Locke had the greatest direct influence. For example, Jefferson adapted the phrase 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness' from Locke's 'Two Treatises on Government.' Montesquieu's book 'The Spirit of the Laws' had more influence on the U.S. constitution, because it described the checks and balances of having three branches of government.
What is the role of Montesquieu in the French Revolution?
Charles-Louis de Secondat, baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu was a French social commentator and political thinker who lived during the Era of the Enlightenment. He is famous for his articulation of the theory of separation of powers, taken for granted in modern discussions of government and implemented in many constitutions throughout the world. He was largely responsible for the popularization of the terms feudalism and Byzantine Empire. He died in 1755 though, so he did not see the French revolution take place. His ideas though were very popular with the French Bourgoise.
What Enlightenment thinker described how government should correspond to the general will?
Rousseau believed that we live in a world where human beings are increasingly dependent on one another. He believes government should correspond to the general will and preserve human freedom.
What enlightenment thinker described how government should correspond the general will?
Rousseau believed that we live in a world where human beings are increasingly dependent on one another. He believes government should correspond to the general will and preserve human freedom.
What right were described as natural rights by philosophers of the enlightenment?
Natural rights described by philosophers of the Enlightenment include the rights to life, liberty, and property. These rights were seen as inherent to all individuals and not dependent on government or society. They served as the foundation for ideas about individual freedoms and limitations on government power.
Which rights were described as natural rights by philosophers of the enlightenment?
Philosophers of the Enlightenment described natural rights as inherent, universal rights that are not granted by government but are essential to human nature. Examples of natural rights include the right to life, liberty, and property, as articulated by philosophers like John Locke and Thomas Jefferson. These rights were seen as fundamental and inalienable, forming the basis for modern concepts of individual freedoms and human rights.
Where did the three branches come from?
The philosophy of three branches of government, executive, legislative, and judicial, came from Montesquieu, 1689-1755, who articulated the theory, currently accepted as standard practice, of separation of powers. Montesquieu based some of his work on Polybius, CA 200-118 BCE, who described political balance in government. For more information, please see the Related Links below.
Compounding can best be described by which of the following statements?
speed in a given direction
What is the contribution of Thomas Hobbes?
Hobbes, an Enlightenment Philosopher believed people needed to be governed by an absolute monarch as described in his writing called the Leviathan.
What is a synonym for enlightenment in Buddhism?
There is no synonym for enlightenment of Buddhism in English language. However, it can be described as the highest happiness or end of all suffering.
