Liberia, Sudan,
Much of Africa was colonized by European nations during the nineteenth century. The year 2001 marked the start of a new century.
Imperial nations, such as United Kingdom and France, benefited the most during the 19th century because they exploited their colonies for resources. The colonies of imperial nations benefited the least because they were exploited.
Answer this question… creating many new independent African countries.
The countries that were independent durning the European Colonization in Africa was Liberia and Ethiopia
Many nations in Africa and Asia. Latin America was colonized by Spain, Portugal and French. In North America by British and French. In Asia- British, French, Dutch, Japanese, In Africa- British, German, Belgian, French, Potugese etc etc.
Monarchy
In 1964, several territories gained independence, most notably Malawi and Zambia in Africa. Malawi, formerly known as Nyasaland, became independent from British colonial rule on July 6, while Zambia, previously known as Northern Rhodesia, achieved independence on October 24. Both nations marked significant milestones in the broader decolonization movement across the continent during the 20th century.
Europe colonized Africa during the Age of Imperialism in the 19th century.
During the 18th century the ideas of the enlightenment caused some monarchs to introduce reforms within their nations.
Germany, Italy, and America; these counties became unified during the 19th century.
California was a territory