Grandfather Clause
the grandfather clause
grandfather clause
What is a grandfather clause, and what was its purpose
What is a grandfather clause, and what was its purpose
The practice that allowed individuals to vote despite failing literacy tests was known as the "grandfather clause." This clause permitted those whose grandfathers or fathers had been eligible to vote before a certain date to bypass literacy tests and other voting requirements. It effectively exempted many white voters from these tests while disenfranchising Black voters and others, thereby upholding systemic racism in the electoral process. Grandfather clauses were implemented in several Southern states as part of broader Jim Crow laws to maintain white supremacy in voting.
deprive African Americans of their legal right basically a hidden form of slavery
The point of using a grandfather clause was to allow literacy tests to be conducted for voting but not to deny the right to vote for those who's ancestors had the right to vote before the literacy tests were created.
To limit voting by African Americans
Disfranchise it
In southern states
I think you misunderstand the term "grandfather clause ". It was a statute enacted by the southern states in reconstruction that allowed potential white voters to bypass literacy tests, poll taxes, and other things to stop African Americans from voting. It had nothing to do with family lines.
Poll taxes, literacy tests, and the grandfather clause.