nucleotides
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a type of molecule that consists of a long chain of nucleotide units.
RNA is composed of a single strand of nucleotides, which are typically represented by the letters A, U, G, and C. Therefore, RNA consists of one chain of nucleotides.
It is called RNA.
RNA is a single polynucleotide chain.
The backbone of an RNA molecule consists of a chain of repeating sugar-phosphate units linked by phosphodiester bonds. The sugar in RNA is ribose, and the phosphate group is attached to the 5' carbon of the sugar. The bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, and uracil are attached to the ribose sugar to form the RNA molecule.
The RNA molecules that attach the amino acid to the protein chain are usually soluble.
Hydrogen bonds are indeed present in RNA, particularly between complementary bases in the double-stranded regions of RNA molecules, such as between adenine and uracil (or thymine) and between guanine and cytosine. These hydrogen bonds are essential for maintaining the structure and stability of RNA molecules.
A viroid is an infectious agent that consists of a small strand of RNA and that causes disease in plants.
A long chain of mountains is called a mountain range. It consists of a series of peaks or ranges typically aligned in a continuous or linked sequence.
The DNA molecule in the nucleus makes a copy of itself using RNA, this is Messenger RNA. The Messenger RNA travel to a Ribosome. There is Transfer RNA floating about the cytoplasm. This is short (only three base pairs long) pieces of RNA that have their own unique amino acid attached to them. The Transfer RNA links up with the Messenger RNA according to their mutually compatible base pairs. The amino acids that the Transfer RNA is carrying link up with each other and detach from the Transfer RNA this is the beginning of a protein chain.
RNA typically consists of a single polynucleotide strand.
Cental dogma consists of various stages, 1. Transcription 2. translation Transcription is the formation of m-rna strand on the template of DNA it takes place in Nucleus. Translation is the process of formation of polypeptide chain by m-rna strand with the help of t-rna , ribosomes in the cytoplasm.