Please clarify your question.
The distance from pole to pole is always the same. 20,014 kilometers, or 12,416 miles when you are measuring across the earths surface.
Any points on the earth would have to have its distance from either pole extrapolated and then the number subtracted from the total distance of 12,416 miles to get the distance to the opposite pole.
Formula distance to either pole= ( 12,416 - distance to opposite pole )
or
12,416 = X + Pole B Distance
or
12,416 = Pole A Distance + X
or
Pole A Distance = 12,416 - Pole B Distance
or
Pole B Distance = 12,416 - Pol A Distance
Latitude, parallels
Longitude, meridians
The angular distance north or south from the equator of a point on the earth's surface, measured on the meridian of the point.
No it is measured from the edge
Yes.
DISTANCE!!!!
A spherical surface, with its center at the given point, and its radius equal to the given distance.
The set of all points a given distance from a center point is a circle. The given distance is the radius, and the given point is the center. Or, in 3 dimensional space, a sphere.
They form the sphere whose center is the given point and whose radius is the given distance.
Amplitude:The height of waves measured in meters Frequency:The no of complete waves that pass a point in one second,measured in Hertz(Hz) Wavelength:The distance between adjacent crests, measured in meters Period:The time it takes one complete wave to pass a given point,measured in seconds
In three dimensions, the solid defined as being bound by the set of points at a given distance form a point is a sphere. In two dimensions, the figure defined as being bound by the set of points at a given distance from a point is a circle. In one dimension, a line segment is bound by the two points at a given distance from a point.
That's a "circle". The given distance is the circle's radius, and the given point is the circle's center.