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A solution passed by both houses of Congress is called a Joint Resolution.
It is an act
The Civil Rights Movement was a movement by the people, not a law to be passed by congress. A result of the Civil Rights Movement was the consideration of many bills passed by congress into law. Among them were the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968.
The major function of the US Congress is to make laws. Laws are passed by both houses of the Congress and sent to the President for signature.
Some famous laws passed by Congress are the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights of 1965. The Homeland Security Act and the Do-Not-Call Implementation Act of 2003 are other laws passed by Congress.
the president can veto any bill passed by congress, which requires 2/3 of both houses to override
civil rights act 1866
When a new bill is to be passed, both the parties of the congress are made to vote. If the number of votes are high, the bill is passed.
"veto" is the term. If the President vetoes a bill passed by Congress, it must be passed by a 2/3 majority in both houses to make it law; otherwise it dies.
It has to be passed by both houses of Congress before it can be vetoed by the President. In most cases, Congress may then re-consider the bill and if it is then passed by a 2/3 vote in each house, it will become law.
A joint resolution of Congress has the force of law if signed by the president. This can be passed by a simple majority in both houses.
In 1964 Congress passed a new Civil Rights Act, designed to prohibit segregation.