Babylonia, "confluence of the rivers" resulted in the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. In the Bronze Age (2250 - 1900 BCE), because the food supply was adequate, civilizations with cities and written records began, including the Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian and Assyrian empires. The Noah story probably derives from the Akkadian Gilgamesh Epic
In the Iron Age (1000-6000 BCE), the civilizations continued and lent its civilizing process to other Semitic cultures, such as the Arab and Israelite cultures.
The Parthians conquered Northern Israel IN 721 BCE. The Babylonian's captured Southern Israel in 586 BCE
The Fertile Crescent is the Mesopotamian region where the first civilization developed. It is popularly known as the Cradle of Civilization.
According to the peoples who made it - initially Sumerian and Akkadian, later after other peoples who moved in.
Mesopotamia
Mesopotamian cities began forming around 3500 BCE, marking the rise of urbanization in the region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The civilization that developed in this area is commonly referred to as Sumer, known for its advancements in writing, architecture, and governance. The term "Mesopotamia" itself means "land between rivers" in Greek, highlighting its geographical significance.
The Mesopotamian region, located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the Middle East, is known for its fertile valley. This region is historically considered one of the cradles of civilization due to its rich agricultural land that supported early human settlements.
The Sumerians developed the first well-known civilization called Mesopotamia. The civilization develped in 3500 B.C. and ended in 1800 B.C.
The area where the Mesopotamian civilizations developed is known as the "Fertile Crescent." This region is characterized by its rich soils and ample water supply, primarily from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. It encompasses parts of modern-day Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, and Jordan. The Fertile Crescent is often referred to as the cradle of civilization due to its early agricultural practices and the rise of urban societies.
Egypt
Their civilization has the earliest known example of an alphabet and writing that influenced the Hebrews and the Greeks.
They developed the earliest known civilization in Mesoamerica
The civilization that developed a system of writing using hieroglyphs is the Egyptian civilization. They were very advanced with their writing system.
That region has been known by the following names:The Cradle of CivilizationMesopotamiaBabyloniaBabylonAkkad