false
cases that work to resolve international trade disputes :)
The US Court of International Trade is one of the constitutional courts organized under Article III of the Constitution. It is one of the four courts that comprise the Judicial Branch of the federal government:US District Courts (trials, original jurisdiction)US Court of International Trade (trials, original jurisdiction)US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts (appeals, appellate jurisdiction)Supreme Court of the United States (appeals, appellate jurisdiction)For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Court of International Trade
The US Court of International Trade hears cases involving US tariff laws. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has jurisdiction over appeals.
The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has nationwide jurisdiction over cases involving patent law. It hears appeals of cases involving international trade from the US Court of International Trade.
To the US Supreme Court. It is part of the US federal judicial system and was formerly known as the US Customs Court. It has limited jurisdiction. See below link for further infoirmation: Decisions from the US court of international trade can be appealed at the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
the trade court
The Court of International Trade (USCIT), in New York City, has nationwide jurisdiction over cases related to customs, tariffs, import transactions and international trade laws. Broadly, the court considers "any civil action against the United States, its officers, or its agencies arising out of any law pertaining to international trade." Prior to 1980, the USCIT was known as the US Customs Court.
The US District Courts hear approximately 80% of new federal cases; the US Court of International Trade and US Special Courts hear the remainder of the cases under original jurisdiction.
Only in special cases, otherwise it mainly deals with jurisdiction with in the court's circuit. Yes, it does have nationwide jurisdiction. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from the US Court of International Trade and the US Court of Federal Claims regardless of where the trial was held. Its jurisdiction is defined in terms of subject matter as opposed to territory the way the jurisdiction of the other twelve circuit courts of appeals is defined. In that sense, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has no territorial limitations on its jurisdiction.
The Trade Court Novanet/GradPoint
The Court of International Trade was established in 1980 to replace the old United States Customs Court. The Customs Court was absorbed into the new court, which expanded its jurisdiction beyond customs matters to include international trade disputes more broadly.