The Church
Cluny Abbey was founded in 910 as an aristocratic Benedictine monastery, adopting a strict interpretation of Benedictine rules. At its founding, it was made responsible only to Pope Sergius III. Many Clunaic houses were established throughout Europe, answerable to the mother house at Cluny Abbey, thus by-passing the authority of the local bishops. Educated Cluniac monks worked with aristocratic patrons, taking secular positions, and also filling many bishoprics. Their greatest impact was in reforming both Church and society. In addition, Cluny was closely associated with the Papacy throughout its history.
Bruno, who later became Pope Leo IX (1049-1054), was zealous in supporting the spread of the Cluniac house. When Bruno went to Rome, he took with him a young Italian, Hildebrand, who was a continuing element in the reforms instituted by successive popes, finally being appointed himself as Pope Gregory VII (1073-1085). The house of Cluny also continued to support Hildebrand's reforms after his death, with two monks of Cluny from that time later becoming Popes, namely Urban II (1088-1099) and Paschall II (1099-1118).
Some time after this, Cluny itself was revived by Peter the Venerable (died 1156). He revived the discipline of the house. During Peter's time, its monks became bishops, legates and cardinals throughout France and the Holy Roman Empire (i.e. the German federation of the time, under an "Emperor").
Therefore, one could say that the monks of Cluny were themselves appointed as Church leaders, although I would consider it to be crass to limit the response to this statement, since their higher level of education, social status and piety were the major contributing factors to their success.
inquistion and monastery
Church
It was started in Cluny Abbey in Cluny, France, and is know as the Cluniac reform.
Cluny was obsessed with Martin the Warrior because Martin was a legendary figure in Redwall history known for his courage, strength, and cunning. Cluny saw Martin as a symbol of everything he wanted to be and desired the sword that Martin wielded. Cluny believed that possessing Martin's sword would make him invincible and feared by all.
The population of Cluny is 4,835.
Cluny Abbey was founded in 910 as an aristocratic Benedictine monastery, adopting a strict interpretation of Benedictine rules. At its founding, it was made responsible only to Pope Sergius III. Many Clunaic houses were established throughout Europe, answerable to the mother house at Cluny Abbey, thus by-passing the authority of the local bishops. Educated Cluniac monks worked with aristocratic patrons, taking secular positions, and also filling many bishoprics. Their greatest impact was in reforming both Church and society. In addition, Cluny was closely associated with the Papacy throughout its history. Bruno, who later became Pope Leo IX (1049-1054), was zealous in supporting the spread of the Cluniac house. When Bruno went to Rome, he took with him a young Italian, Hildebrand, who was a continuing element in the reforms instituted by successive popes, finally being appointed himself as Pope Gregory VII (1073-1085). The house of Cluny also continued to support Hildebrand's reforms after his death, with two monks of Cluny from that time later becoming Popes, namely Urban II (1088-1099) and Paschall II (1099-1118). Some time after this, Cluny itself was revived by Peter the Venerable (died 1156). He revived the discipline of the house. During Peter's time, its monks became bishops, legates and cardinals throughout France and the Holy Roman Empire (i.e. the German federation of the time, under an "Emperor"). Therefore, one could say that the monks of Cluny were themselves appointed as Church leaders, although I would consider it to be crass to limit the response to this statement, since their higher level of education, social status and piety were the major contributing factors to their success.
The Cluny Abbey is a Benedictine monastery in Cluny, Saône-et-Loire, France.
Offord Cluny's population is 1,300.
Odilo of Cluny died in 1048.
Odilo of Cluny was born in 962.
Odo of Cluny was born in 878.
Majolus of Cluny was born in 906.
Berno of Cluny was born in 850.
Berno of Cluny died in 927.