Congress.
The US Constitution divides the foreign policy powers between the President and Congress so both share in foreign policy.
Congress and the President share foreign affairs
They share foreign relations power with the US President.
The powers that the Congress and the President share include declaring war and creating laws. They also share the power to veto.
-they share responsibility for aspects of foreign policy
One of the powers that the president shares with the senate is to appoint judges. Another power that they both share is to enter into treaties with other countries.
Powers are separate. The president has veto power over bills passed by Congress.The Senate has the power to confirm or reject nominations that the President makes for ambassadors, cabinet member and federal judges.The Senate has to ratify any treaties the President makes by a 2/3 vote before they can take effect.The president can send troops to some foreign country and essentially make war, but only Congress can declare war and appropriate the What_power_does_the_president_share_with_congressfor military action.
Students of political science become aware that in the sphere of government policies are often related to positions of power. When Abraham Lincoln was serving in the House of Representatives he shared the same view on presidential control on US foreign policy and troop deployment as did Representative Richard Nixon in 1951. Both believed that the president was exceeding his authority concerning the deployment of troops as it related to foreign policy. Then the presidents were Polk, and later, Truman.When their positions of power dramatically changed, they held the opposite view. That change occurred when both Lincoln and Nixon became US presidents. So often politics is seen through the scope of personality rather than that of public policy and the rule of law.
Congress shares the foreign relations powers with the Executive branch. As such, the President cannot declare war without consent from Congress, whilst Congress cannot dictate how a war is conducted.
secretary of state henry kissinger
Congress shares power in this field with the President.
beaccause it helps give power