Produce a cut (usually staggered) at a specific recognition sequences on DNA.
restriction enzymes
Restriction enzymes cut DNA at sites called restriction sites on the DNA. These restriction sites are specific sequences of 6 - 8 nucleotide bases. Restriction enzymes can be used on all types of DNA. If the DNA is cut by a certain restriction enzyme, then we know that the DNA contained the restriction site. This sort of an experiment is called restriction site analysis
Restriction Enzymes
Recombinant DNA technology requires fragments of DNA from the source genome. Using crude methods such as mechanical shearing, we get random fragments of DNA, and their sequence is unknown. Restriction enzymes are specific in site recognition and cutting and their discovery lead to proper fragments of DNA which have some known sequences.
Restriction enzymes, also known as restriction endonucleases, are used to cut DNA into smaller fragments. Restriction enzymes are found in bacteria, where they act like molecular scissors by cutting up DNA from invading viruses or bacteriophages. Each restriction enzyme recognizes a specific nucleotide sequence and cuts the DNA at that site. This process makes restriction enzymes extremely useful in biotechnology where they are used in procedures such as DNA cloning, DNA fingerprinting, and genetic engineering. There are hundreds of known restriction enzymes, and each one was named for the bacteria from which it was isolated. For example, EcoRI was isolated from Escherichia coli and HaeIII from Haemophilus aegyptius.
restriction enzymes
Actually the answer would be Restriction enzyme and DNA ligase.
restriction enzymes
restriction enzymes or endonuclease enzymes
Restriction Enzymes
Restriction enzymes cut DNA at sites called restriction sites on the DNA. These restriction sites are specific sequences of 6 - 8 nucleotide bases. Restriction enzymes can be used on all types of DNA. If the DNA is cut by a certain restriction enzyme, then we know that the DNA contained the restriction site. This sort of an experiment is called restriction site analysis
Recombinant DNA technology requires fragments of DNA from the source genome. Using crude methods such as mechanical shearing, we get random fragments of DNA, and their sequence is unknown. Restriction enzymes are specific in site recognition and cutting and their discovery lead to proper fragments of DNA which have some known sequences.
Restriction enzymes, also known as restriction endonucleases, are used to cut DNA into smaller fragments. Restriction enzymes are found in bacteria, where they act like molecular scissors by cutting up DNA from invading viruses or bacteriophages. Each restriction enzyme recognizes a specific nucleotide sequence and cuts the DNA at that site. This process makes restriction enzymes extremely useful in biotechnology where they are used in procedures such as DNA cloning, DNA fingerprinting, and genetic engineering. There are hundreds of known restriction enzymes, and each one was named for the bacteria from which it was isolated. For example, EcoRI was isolated from Escherichia coli and HaeIII from Haemophilus aegyptius.
by using restriction enzymes
A restriction enzyme (or restriction endonuclease) is an enzyme that cuts double-stranded or single stranded DNA at specific recognition nucleotide sequences known asrestriction sites....................refer in this website en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restriction_enzyme
restriction endonuclease enzymes
They cut DNA at specific sequences. Restriction endonucleases work by cutting DNA at specific sequences. The places that are cut are known as restriction sites.