moderator, coolant
Mostly in Ontario, one in Quebec and one in New Brunswick. They are all CANDU type, ie heavy water moderated and cooled.
Fools gold (iron pyrite) is relatively heavy, it is about one fourth to one third as heavy as gold and about as heavy as iron.
not heavy not medium density
Osmium is one of the heaviest elements known; it is twice as heavy as lead and 22 times as heavy as water
The Dunka Doo toys are heavy after you finished dunking them.
CANDU, a reactor type designed in Canada which uses heavy water as the primary coolant.
This is the Candu type, which was uniquely developed in Canada to use heavy water moderator and natural uranium fuel
The Candu reactor, which is a heavy water moderated reactor with horizontal pressure tubes enclosing the fuel rods. Something unique to the Canadians, but which has been successful and is installed also in several power stations in Canada, mostly in Ontario.
Different types of nuclear plants: Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR); Boiling Water Reactor (BWR); Heavy Water Moderated Reactor (CANDU); Advanced Gascooled Reactor (AGR); Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR); Pebble Bed Gascooled Reactor; Water Cooled Graphite Reactor (RBMK). There are other ideas that only exist on paper.
Presumably you mean nuclear reactor coolant? This is the fluid that transfers the reactor thermal output to the steam raising units in a PWR, or to the turbine in a BWR, in which cases it is natural water. Gas cooled reactors can use carbon dioxide or helium, and CANDU reactors use heavy water.
Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR) US, France, Japan, Russia, China265251.6enriched UO2waterwaterBoiling Water Reactor (BWR) US, Japan, Sweden9486.4enriched UO2waterwaterPressurised Heavy Water Reactor 'CANDU' (PHWR) Canada4424.3natural UO2heavy waterheavy waterGas-cooled Reactor (AGR & Magnox) UK1810.8natural U (metal),enriched UO2CO2graphiteLight Water Graphite Reactor (RBMK) Russia1212.3enriched UO2watergraphiteFast Neutron Reactor (FBR) Japan, France, Russia41.0PuO2 and UO2liquid sodiumnoneOther Russia40.05enriched UO2watergraphite
Heavy water (deuterium) functions as a moderator. It slows down fast neutrons released by fission reactions in order to allow the reaction to be sustained. Fast neutrons pass through the reactor before initiating another fission reaction.
One type (model) of reactor is the CANDU, or Canada (CAN) dueterium-uranium (DU)reactor. Ther are also differences between fusion and fission reactors, fast and thermal reactors (the differences bing in the speed of the neutrons used to initiate the chain reaction, usually fission), light or heavy water cooled or moderated reactors, and many other distinctions.
I guess because it is the one with the fewest operational problems and the longest operational life. BWR's introduce the problems of a contaminated turbine. Gas cooled graphite reactors are efficient but there are life limitations on the graphite. Heavy water reactors have the benefit of using natural uranium but the heavy water is very expensive to produce. So the choice is between enriching uranium as for the PWR, or producing heavy water as for the CANDU. Most countries are now opting the PWR way as enriching uranium by centrifuge has become much less expensive than the old gaseous diffusion method.
Heavy water(PHWR)--Pressurised heavy water reactor
Nuclear fission reactors come in various forms, though the principle of using the heat from a nuclear chain reaction is always the same. 1. Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR). 2. Boiling Water Reactor (BWR). 3. Magnox gas cooled reactor (no longer built) 4. Advanced gas cooled reactor (no longer built but still in use in UK). 5. Canadian heavy water reactor (Candu) 6. Russian design of Chernobyl type. I think this covers the most used types for power generation. There are others such as the gas cooled pebble bed reactor, and the fast breeder reactor, that are possible but designs have not been so successful and these have not been adopted commercially.
Moderator in some types (e.g. Candu) of nuclear reactor to slow high energy fission neutrons to thermal energies.In small quantities it can be used for MRI contrast.It can be used to slow chemical reactions in water solution.etc.