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transcrption and translation

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14y ago

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What is the name of the process of building up large proteins in a cell?

Protein synthesis requires two steps: transcription and translationMessenger RNA (mRNA) a copy of a portion of the DNA. It carries genetic information from the gene (DNA) out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm of the cell where it is translated to produce protein. Proteins are created by ribosomes translating mRNA into polypeptide chains. These polypeptide chains undergo PTM (Posttranslational modification) to give the mature protein.


What is the process of translating RNA into proteins?

The process of translating RNA into proteins is called protein synthesis. It occurs in the ribosomes of a cell and involves the decoding of the genetic information in mRNA to assemble amino acids into a specific sequence, forming a protein. This process involves three main steps: initiation, elongation, and termination.


An act of fertilization in which genetic information is transferred between cells is called?

One of the steps during fertilization is called conjunction. During conjunction, genetic information is transferred between cells to arm the cell with the information necessary to replicate..


What are two possible negatives of knowing this genetic information?

Two possible negatives of knowing genetic information can be fear, and consequences that come with not taking necessary steps for positive health. It is important that knowledge be used to gain proper treatment.


Why can't the DNA code be read and translated directly?

The DNA code cannot be read and translated directly because it is made up of a complex sequence of nucleotides that need to be decoded and processed by specific cellular machinery in order to produce proteins. This process involves several steps, including transcription and translation, which are necessary to convert the genetic information stored in DNA into functional proteins.


How many steps to the top of the Denver capital building in Denver CO?

there is 1256 steps to the top of the capitol building there is 1256 steps to the top of the capitol building


What is the process called of building up protein in a cell?

The process of building up proteins in a cell is called protein synthesis. This involves two main steps: transcription, where the information in DNA is copied into RNA, and translation, where the RNA is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein molecule.


How high are the steps in the building's staircase?

The steps in the building's staircase are approximately 7 inches high.


What is the degradation and synthesis of protein called?

Protein degradation is called proteolysis, which is the breakdown of proteins into amino acids or smaller peptide fragments. Protein synthesis is the process of creating new proteins using the genetic information encoded in DNA through transcription and translation.


Organelle responsible for the transportation of information?

The transportation of information in a cell occurs in two steps. Firstly DNA (the information store) is transcribed into mRNA this is done by enzymes like RNA polymerase. This mRNA is then tranlated into proteins by the RIBOSOME (this is the organelle i think your asking about)


How many steps or structures are involved in folding proteins?

23 =)


How many steps or structures are involved in folding a proteins?

23 =)