These helped predict the existence of dark matter. Dark matter in astronomy is used appear as the result of mass, where no actual mass can be seen.
Yes they do. See related question.
they usually use super computers
By translating the math model of a galaxies and a galaxy collisions into a simulation. And theoritically observe the process by experimenting with the variables.
An astronomer is a scientist who studies celestial bodies (planets, stars, black holes, moons, nebulae, galaxies).
Mister Edwin Hubble did just that, before the 1920's, many astronomers thought that our galaxy included everyobject in space, in 1924 Edwin Hubble proved that other galaxies existed beyond the milky way
astronomers did
Perhaps in the future astronomers will do all the redshifts of the 100 billion galaxies in the universe.
That the galaxy is moving away from us.
It is possible that someday astronomers will measure all the distances of the 100 billion galaxies in the universe.
most of the mass in a cluster of galaxies is invisible, which provides astronomers with the strongest evidence that the universe contains a great amount of DARK MATTER
most of the mass in a cluster of galaxies is invisible, which provides astronomers with the strongest evidence that the universe contains a great amount of DARK MATTER
Billions. (rounded)
They were discovered by astronomers using telescopes.
It highly likely that astronomers will name all the designations of the 100 billion galaxies in the universe in this lifetime.
Maybe someday in the future astronomers will get all the J2000 coordinates of the 100 billion galaxies in the universe.
It is possible that astronomers will measure all the sizes of 100 billion galaxies in the observable universe.
Astronomers can get all the morphological types of 100 billion galaxies in the universe by help of the merger rate.