Each carbon atom in a lipid's fatty acid chain is joined to another carbon atom by a single bond.
This is because all carbon atoms have two hydrogen atoms (the maximum possible) linked to each of them. since all the possible hydrogen positions are fulfilled it is termed saturated.
If two adjacent carbons lose one hydrogen each the bonds that lost the hydrogen atoms would join together and form an extra bond between the two atoms. Since there is now a possibility to put back two hydrogen atoms, these positions are not filled and so the fat is un-saturated. Saturate=completely fill with no room for more
Saturated lipids do not have a double bond (meaning the maximum number of hydrogen are bonded to carbon) and is a solid at room temperature, whereas unsaturated lipids have at least one double bond (no hydrogen present) and is a liquid at room temperature.
Unsaturated lipids have a double bond between carbons that reduces the number of bonded H and causes a bend in the fatty acid chain. Saturated lipids have no double bonds. Lipids with more than one double bond are polyunsaturated fatty acids. And trans fats are lipids with multiple double bonds that occur in such a way that the carbon chain appears straight though it has 2 double bonds so the body cannot digest it properly.
Unsaturated lipids contain double bonds. These lipids are found in plants and fruits, not in the fats of animals like saturated fats.
At least one (1) carbon-carbon bond in a fatty acid.
A lipid is a polysaccharide of a complex molecule. Unsaturated means that the tail is kinky and there are one or more double-bonds in the tail.
it contains double bonds
double bonds of carbon
To be a saturated fat, the lipid has no double bonds. If it has at least one double bond, the lipid is an unsaturated fat.
Technically yes, however, Saturated Fats are better sub-catagorized under fats themselves. I say that Saturated Fats are technically Lipids because Lipids are composed of: Fats, Oils, and Waxes.
Lipids that are saturated do not have double bonded hydrogen atoms to the carbon skeleton of the molecule. Instead, the molecule has all of its available spaces filled with hydrogen atoms that are bonded to each open carbon atom of the molecule. To make it simple, saturated lipids are saturated with hydrogen.
... a saturated fatty acid: general formula: CH3(CH2)2nCOOH, with n = 0, 1, 2, 3, etc.
No. Lipid molecules that are unsaturated have less hydrogen atoms because of carbon-carbon double bonds.
To be a saturated fat, the lipid has no double bonds. If it has at least one double bond, the lipid is an unsaturated fat.
A lipid
A lipid
no they are not monomers.
The difference is related to which long chain fatty acid is incorporated. If it is a fatty acid that has double bonds, then it is an unsaturated lipid. If it contains fatty acids that have no double bonds, then it is a saturated lipid.
saturated fatty acid
saturated fat
saturated fat
saturated
in saturated and unsaturated fatsin some vitamins and steroidsin biological membranes
The difference is related to which long chain fatty acid is incorporated. If it is a fatty acid that has double bonds, then it is an unsaturated lipid. If it contains fatty acids that have no double bonds, then it is a saturated lipid.
Technically yes, however, Saturated Fats are better sub-catagorized under fats themselves. I say that Saturated Fats are technically Lipids because Lipids are composed of: Fats, Oils, and Waxes.