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Q: Using mRNA code What would the names of the amino acids in this protein by?
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What are the names of the building blocks of proteins?

An amino acid.Amino acids are joined in chains called polypeptides. One or more of these chains, correctly folded, forms a protein.Amino AcidsAmino acids are the building blocks of protein. The amino group of one amino acid monomer and the carboxyl group of another form a polymer.Amino Acids


What are the alternative names given to essential and non essential amino acids?

Tryptophan is one of the essential amino acids.


What two amino acids form when they join?

Two amino acids that join form a dipeptide.


Why are proteins called proteins?

I dont know why you want to know this. But to answer this, I must say there is no link to explain the word to protein. It must be named like other names in the world that doesnt actually refer something else.


What are the names of the three RNA strands?

Ribosomes are the components of cells that make proteins from amino acids. One of the central tenets of biology is that DNA makes RNA, which then makes protein. The DNA sequence in genes is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA). Ribosomes then read the information in this RNA and use it to produce proteins. Ribosomes do this by binding to a messenger RNA and using it as a template for the correct sequence of amino acids in a particular protein. The amino acids are attached to transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules, which enter one part of the ribosome and bind to the messenger RNA sequence. The attached amino acids are then joined together by another part of the ribosome. The ribosome moves along the mRNA, "reading" its sequence and producing a chain of amino acids.Ribosomes are made from complexes of RNA and protein. Ribosomes are divided into two subunits, one larger than the other. The smaller subunit binds to the mRNA, while the larger subunit binds to the tRNA and the amino acids. When a ribosome finishes reading a mRNA these two subunits split apart. Ribosomes have been classified as ribozymes, since the ribosomal RNA seems to be most important for the peptidyl transferase activity that links together amino acids.Ribosomes from bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes (the three domains of life on Earth), have significantly different structure and RNA sequences. These differences in structure allow some antibiotics to kill bacteria by inhibiting their ribosomes, while leaving human ribosomes unaffected. The ribosomes in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells resemble those in bacteria, reflecting the evolutionary origin of this organelle.[1] The word ribosome comes from ribonucleic acid and the Greek: soma (meaning body).

Related questions

What are the names of the subunits that make up protein?

Amino acids are the subunits that make up proteins.


What names are given to monomers of proteins?

The monomers of protein are amino acids. There are 20 common amino acids. Some of the most common are Alanine, Glycine and Leucine.


What enzymes turn protein into amino acids what are the names of the enzymes?

All Enzymes are basically proteins. Amino acids are building blocks of proteins. Another Answer No enzyme 'turns' a protein into multiple amino acids. What an enzyme may do is split a protein down to its substituent amino acids. (Proteins are inherently long stings of amino acids joined by peptide bonds.) The group of enzymes that split proteins (hydrolyse proteins) to their single amino acids are called proteases. Pepsin is a protease released by the stomach. Trypsin is a protease released by the pancreas.


What are the names of all acids that begin with the letter a?

amino acids


What are the names of the building blocks of proteins?

An amino acid.Amino acids are joined in chains called polypeptides. One or more of these chains, correctly folded, forms a protein.Amino AcidsAmino acids are the building blocks of protein. The amino group of one amino acid monomer and the carboxyl group of another form a polymer.Amino Acids


What are the names of the amino acids that can be eaten?

Proteins.


What are the alternative names given to essential and non essential amino acids?

Tryptophan is one of the essential amino acids.


What letters come at the end of the names of amino acids?

The names of amino acids end in -ine.Examples: glycine, proline, phenylalanine.Exceptions: aspartic acid, glutamic acid, tryptophan.


What two amino acids form when they join?

Two amino acids that join form a dipeptide.


What are the names for the monomers and polymers of nucleic acids?

monomer = amino acidpolymer = polypeptide (= polypeptide chain)A monomer is one unit in a chain of repeating units. Amino acids are assembled in cells into chains called polypeptides.A protein may consist of just one polypeptide, or more than one. For example, human growth hormone has only one chain, but hemoglobin has four.


Why is the titin chemical name so long?

Titin is the largest known protein with a length of 34,350 amino acids. Regular proteins are relatively big molecules, and titin happens to be the largest with a chemical formula of C132983H211861N36149O40883S693 The "chemical name" of a protein is basically a listing of the amino acids it contains in order: Glycyltryptophanylalanine would be a compound made of the amino acids glycine, tryptophan, and alanine. If there are more than a few amino acids the names get very long, so proteins are often given (fairly) short names as well, often ones that describe what they do or where they're found. "Titin" is one example; "hemoglobin" and "superoxide dismutase" are a couple of others. There's also a shorthand way of specifying the exact sequence of amino acids in a protein that uses a three letter abbreviation ("GLY" instead of "glycyl") and an even shorter way that uses single letter abbreviations ("W" instead of tryptophanyl (no, it doesn't make sense to me either)).


Why are proteins called proteins?

I dont know why you want to know this. But to answer this, I must say there is no link to explain the word to protein. It must be named like other names in the world that doesnt actually refer something else.