Yes
Yes it was
It was the the golden age of the Muslims in Baghdad and Qurtaba, in Spain. Haroon Rashid at Baghdad and Al-Hakam in Spain were the chief patrons of the Muslim scholars. Abdul Rahman and Al-Hakam in spain collected thousands and thousands of books in the libraries of Spain.
How did the Muslim rulers of Spain during the Middle Ages leave their mark on the country?
No
Granada was the last city to be Moorish territory.
muslim and catholics
At one time it was the cultural center of the western world.
Spain expelled the Muslim Moors in the 15th century.
Several. It's variously reckoned to have peaked in the 10th-13th centuries or even later.
Madrid is the capital of Spain but I think maybe Barcelona is the cultural center (by just a little over Madrid).
Madrid
He stopped the Muslim advance from Spain into France.
The (Muslim) Moors, who went on to rule most of Spain from the 6th to around the 13th century.
It was not just an Islamic cultural center. At one time it was quite likely the cultural center of the entire non-oriental world.
The massive Islamic Cultural Center in Madrid is the largest mosque ever built in Spain.
The 3 largest cities in Spain, from large to smaller, are the capital Madrid, Barcelona which may be the cultural center of Spain, and Valencia.
As the capital city of Spain, seat of government, and residence of the Spanish monarch, Madrid is also the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.
Saint Laura of Cordoba who died in 864 was a Spanish Christian who lived in Muslim Spain during the 9th century