Germany
The Berlin wall was once used to divide Berlin. It was built by the German Democratic Republic, frequently called East Germany. The wall was torn down in 1990.
There wasn't actually a wall between East Germany and West Germany. The border was a series of fences and other fortifications. It was normally referred to as the 'inner German border' or the 'Iron Curtain'. The Berlin wall was between West Berlin and East Berlin. Note 'East Germany' and West Germany' were names used by the English-language media. The proper names of the two countries was 'Deutsche Demokratische Republik' (DDR = German Democratic Republic) and 'Bundesrepublik Deutschland' (=BRD, Federal Republic of Germany). East Berlin was part of the DDR. West Berlin was not part of the BRD, it was a separate entity.
The most widely used currency in Europe is the Euro, which is used by twenty different European countries. Europe is, however, a continent and not just a single country, therefore it has no capital city as a whole. However, the city you are referring to is most likely Berlin, Germany. Berlin was split into West Berlin and East Berlin after World War II, as Germany was split into West Germany and East Germany. West Germany was sided with anti-communism while East Germany was sided with communism.
I would translate it with "Fall der Berliner Mauer". In Germany you speak of the Berlin Wall. The term German Wall is not used.
Berlin is in Germany, the currency of Germany is the Euro(symbol €).
The purpose of the Berlin Wall was to force people to remain in the eastern half of Berlin. At the time the wall was built, millions of people had fled East Germany to seek better lives in the west. many of the escaping through Berlin. The wall stopped them and forced them to remain in East Germany.
It used to be on a half of Germany so Berliners couldn't go through the western side. But,The wall got torn down in 1989.
It separated East and West Germany ---------------- It separated, more exactly, East from West Berlin, the latter having been an enclave in what was previously East Germany. The much longer border between West and East Germany was also closely watched but it stretched over hundreds of kilometres and was not marked by a long wall. ----------------- Strictly speaking, West Berlin was not "an enclave in what was previously East Germany," since East Germany did not exist at the time the enclave was established. At the end of World War 2, Germany (which lost the war) was divided into four sectors, with responsibility for each given to one of the war's victors (USA, UK, France and the USSR). Berlin, the former German capital, was similarly divided into four sectors. In 1949, the US, French and British sectors were combined to form West Germany, with the corresponding sectors of Berlin (which were completely surrounded by the USSR-led sector of Germany) combining to form West Berlin. The Russian sector, including the Russian sector of Berlin, became East Germany. Contrary to what might have been expected, the Berlin Wall was not a defensive wall (i.e., it was not built by a defender to keep a potential invader out). Rather, it was more akin to a prison wall; it was built by East Germany to prevent East Germans from escaping to the West German enclave of West Berlin (a problem that had plagued the East German government prior to the Wall's construction), and was actually located completely within East German territory (although in most cases mere feet from the actual border).
There wasn't actually a wall between East Germany and West Germany. The border was a series of fences and other fortifications. It was normally referred to as the 'inner German border' or the 'Iron Curtain'. The Berlin Wall was between West Berlin and East Berlin. Note 'East Germany' and West Germany' were names used by the English-language media. The proper names of the two countries was 'Deutsche Demokratische Republik' (DDR = German Democratic Republic) and 'Bundesrepublik Deutschland' (=BRD, Federal Republic of Germany). East Berlin was part of the DDR. West Berlin was not part of the BRD, it was a separate entity.
There wasn't actually a wall between East Germany and West Germany. The border was a series of fences and other fortifications. It was normally referred to as the 'inner German border' or the 'Iron Curtain'. The Berlin Wall was between West Berlin and East Berlin. Note 'East Germany' and West Germany' were names used by the English-language media. The proper names of the two countries was 'Deutsche Demokratische Republik' (DDR = German Democratic Republic) and 'Bundesrepublik Deutschland' (=BRD, Federal Republic of Germany). East Berlin was part of the DDR. West Berlin was not part of the BRD, it was a separate entity.
The Berlin Wall was used to keep those Germans living in East Berlin from going into West Berlin and, therefore, West Germany. It was also used to keep West Germans and the American, French and British troops occupying West Germany from going into East Berlin. The wall, or in Germany referred to as Die Mauer, was built after WWII in the year 1961. Germany was divided into four sections. The French, the Americans and the British occupied the Western half and the Russians occupied the Eastern half. Berlin was the capital of Germany, therefore, it resembled the entire country, meaning it was divided in the same way the whole of Germany was divided. Today only specific sections of the wall remain standing. It officially fell in the year 1989 once again uniting the two sides of Germany. They left parts of it standing in order to commemorate those who died trying to cross over the wall in order to gain freedom from the communism the Russians brought. The wall left standing is also used to help Berliners remember their history. Where the wall has been torn down there is now a double line of bricks indicating where it once stood.