What Compare and contrast the two major-sects of Islam Sunni and shia?

Answer 1

Sunni and Shia are the two major sects of Islam, primarily differing in their beliefs regarding leadership after the Prophet Muhammad's death. Sunnis, who make up about 85-90% of Muslims, advocate for a community-based approach to leadership, believing that the caliph should be chosen by consensus or election. In contrast, Shias believe that only the Prophet's direct descendants, particularly through his cousin and son-in-law Ali, are divinely appointed leaders. This fundamental difference has led to distinct religious practices, interpretations of Islamic law, and historical developments within the two sects.