That is the island of Crete, in Greek it is written Κρήτη.
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Wellll . . . maybe so, but you'd really have to accept a pretty loose definition of "approximately".
That point is actually on the international border between Libya and Egypt, about 490 miles
south-southeast of Tobruk, and 510 miles southwest of the center of Cairo.
Crete is 10° north of there, at 25° East / 35°North.
Depending on what you'll accept as "approximately", the answer could be "all of them".
That point itself is on the southern side of Crete, about 24 miles southwest of Iraklion.
33 N 25 E
Borneo.
ICELAND
This point is in the sea, about 17 miles off the east coast of Sardinia.
I think the island is Java.
Kangaroo Island, Australia is at 36 degrees south and 137 degrees east.
The absolute location of Easter Island is approximately 27.112° S latitude and 109.349° W longitude.
Borneo.
Bahrain is located on the Arabian Peninsula. The center of the island is 26 degrees North and 50.5 degrees east.
The coordinates for Long Island, New York are 40.8000 degrees N, 73.3000 degrees W. Long Island covers an area of 1,401 square miles.
ICELAND
Haiti is located in the Caribbean region, specifically on the island of Hispaniola, which it shares with the Dominican Republic. Its absolute location is approximately between 18 and 20 degrees north latitude and 71 and 74 degrees west longitude.
Those coordinates are in the Atlantic Ocean. The nearest country to them would be Iceland.
Greece is not an island, so it is not the largest island in the European Union.
This point is in the sea, about 17 miles off the east coast of Sardinia.
The island is Greenland.
Cyprus is a European island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.
Haiti is located in the Caribbean region, occupying the western third of the island of Hispaniola. Its absolute location is approximately between 18 and 20 degrees north latitude and 71 and 74 degrees west longitude. Relatively, Haiti is bordered by the Dominican Republic to the east and the Caribbean Sea to the south.