an IP address is represented as A.B.C.D /n, where "/n" is called the IP prefix or network prefix. The IP prefix identifies the number of significant bits used to identify a network. For example, 192.9.205.22 /18 means, the first 18 bits are used to represent the network and the remaining 14 bits are used to identify hosts.
what is the subnet mask for this hst IP prefix format ? Host IP Address: 183.91.104.16
an IP address is represented as A.B.C.D /n, where "/n" is called the IP prefix or network prefix. The IP prefix identifies the number of significant bits used to identify a network. For example, 192.9.205.22 /18 means, the first 18 bits are used to represent the network and the remaining 14 bits are used to identify hosts.
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ip route {destination prefix} {destination prefix mask} {interface OR forwarding router's IP address}
IP address of each computer on a LAN has to be different to avoid confusion.
It represents the network portion
ip route prefix mask address
LPM stands for "Longest Prefix Match" in computer networking. It is a routing algorithm used to determine the most specific match for a given IP address in a routing table by comparing it to the prefixes of various routes. The longest matching prefix allows routers to efficiently forward packets to their intended destinations. This technique is crucial for IP routing and plays a significant role in the operation of Internet Protocol (IP) networks.
An area of a network that shares a common address component. On TCP/IP networks, subnets are defined as all devices whose IP Addresses have the same prefix. Dividing a network into subnets is useful for both security and performance reasons. IP networks are divided using a subnet mask.
A computer on the Internet is identified by its IP address. In order to avoid address conflicts, IP addresses are publicly registered with the Network Information Centre (NIC). Computers on private TCP/IP LANs however do not need public addresses, since they do not need to be accessed by the public. For this reason, the NIC has reserved certain addresses that will never be registered publicly. These are known as private IP addresses, and are found in the following ranges: From 10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255 From 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255 From 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255
internal ip is ur lan ip external ip is ip of wan that is provided by isp