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The contents of the entire Hebrew Bible can be summed up in Hillel's statement: What is hateful to you, do not do to another. The rest are details; now go study.
Answer:The Jewish holy book is the Tanakh (Jewish Bible), containing the Torah and the prophetic books. The Torah is the most holy book of Judaism. Torah, which means "teaching", is God's revealed instructions to the Jewish people.(One should note that while "the Torah" refers to the Five Books of Moses, it is sometimes used to refer to the basic texts of Judaism in general. In this sense, "Torah" includes the Torah itself, as well as Midrash, Mishnah, and Talmud, which are the Oral Torah.)
Tanakh Composition:
The complete Jewish Bible is composed of 24 books called the Tanakh (תנ״ך). Tanakh is an acronym which stands for the three parts of the Tanakh:
Torah,
Neviim (Prophets), and
Ketuvim (Writings).
1) Torah (תורה) (Teachings) also called the Pentateuch, is the primary Jewish holy book. It contains the 5 Books of Moses (also called the Books of the Law). These books are: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. Jews believe that the Torah was given by God to Moses (Exodus 24:12), who transmitted it to the people (Deuteronomy 31:24). Traditionally, it is read in front of a congregation several times a week and the scroll containing the Torah is considered holy. The word "Torah" derives from the Hebrew word "yarah" which means "to aim" or "direct" and Jews believe that the words of the Torah aim and direct a Jew to proper action and belief. The word Torah also has the same root as 'morah', meaning teacher.
1-5: The Torah or Five Books of Moses:
1. (בראשית / Bereshit) - Genesis2. (שמות / Shemot) - Exodus3. (ויקרא / Vayikra) - Leviticus4. (במדבר / Bamidbar) - Numbers5. (דברים / Devarim) - Deuteronomy
2) Nevi'im (נביאים) (the Prophets). The Jews see the book of Prophets as the story of their past and the connection between God and Israel. Jewish tradition (Talmud, Bava Batra 14b) states that the prophetic books were written by the authors whose names they bear: Joshua, Samuel, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, etc. Judges is credited to Samuel, and Kings was written by Jeremiah. The Prophets is comprised of a total of 8 books according to the Jewish count.
6-9: The Nevi'im Rishonim, the Early Prophets: 6. (יהושע / Y'hoshua) - Joshua7. (שופטים / Shophtim) - Judges8. (שמואל / Sh'muel) - Samuel (I & II)9. (מלכים / M'lakhim) - Kings (I & II)10-13: The Nevi'im Acharonim, the Later Prophets10. (ישעיה / Y'shayahu) - Isaiah11. (ירמיה / Yir'mi'yahu) - Jeremiah12. (יחזקאל / Y'khezqel) - Ezekiel13. (תרי עשר / Trei Asar), or Minor Prophets (or "The Twelve Prophets")
Books and Prophets within the Trei Asar:
a. (הושע / Hoshea) - Hoseab. (יואל / Yo'el) - Joelc. (עמוס / Amos) - Amosd. (עובדיה / Ovadyah) - Obadiahe. (יונה / Yonah) - Jonahf. (מיכה / Mikhah) - Micahg. (נחום / Nakhum) - Nahumh. (חבקוק /Havakuk) - Habakkuki. (צפניה / Ts'phanyah) - Zephaniahj. (חגי / Khagai) - Haggaik. (זכריה / Z'kharyah) - Zechariahl. (מלאכי / Mal'akhi) - Malachi
3) Ketuvim (כתובים) (the Writings) includes the remaining History Books: Daniel, Lamentations, and others. Jewish tradition (Talmud, Bava Batra 14b) states that the prophetic books were written by the authors whose names they bear: Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah. Ruth was written by Samuel, Lamentations was written by Jeremiah, Psalms was set in writing by King David, Chronicles was written by Ezra; Proverbs, Song of Songs and Kohellet (Ecclesiastes) were written by King Solomon; and Esther was written by Mordecai and Esther. Concerning Job, the Talmud states more than one opinion as to when it was written. The Writings consists of 11 books by the Jewish count:
14-16: The "Sifrei Emet"
14. (תהלים / Tehillim) - Psalms
15. (משלי / Mishlei) - Proverbs
16. (איוב / Iyov) - Job
17-21: The "Five Megilot" or "Five Scrolls"
17. (שיר השירים / Shir Hashirim) - Song of Songs
18. (רות / Rut) - Ruth
19. (איכה / Eikhah) - Lamentations
20. (קהלת / Kohelet) - Ecclesiastes
21. (אסתר / Esther) - Esther
22-24: The rest of the Writings:
22. (דניאל / Dani'el) - Daniel
23. (עזרא ונחמיה / Ezra v'Nechemia) - Ezra-Nehemiah
24. (דברי הימים / Divrei Hayamim) - Chronicles (I & II)
Further Discussion on the Tanakh
The term Torah can refer loosely to the entire Jewish Bible.
Tradition places the sealing of the Tanakh's canon around 340 BCE.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 11y agothe Hebrew Bible has 24 books, which collectively are called the Tanakh (ת× ״ך). The Hebrew word "Tanakh" is an acronym standing for the three parts of the Tanakh:
Torah
Neviim (Prophets)
Ketuvim (Writings)
1) Torah (תור×â€) is the primary Jewish holy book. It includes the 5 Books of Moses. These books are: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. Jews believe that the Torah was given by God to Moses (Exodus 24:12), who transmitted it to the people and put it in writing (Deuteronomy 31:24). Portions of the Torah are read in front of the congregation several times a week; and the scroll containing the Torah is considered holy. The word "Torah" derives from the Hebrew Word "yarah" which means "to aim" or "direct" and Jews believe that the words of the Torah aim and direct a Jew to proper action and belief. The word Torah also has the same root as 'morah', meaning teacher.
1-5: The Torah (Five Books of Moses):
- 1. בר×Âשית / Bereshit - Genesis
- 2. שמות / Shemot - Exodus
- 3. ויקרנ/ Vayikra - Leviticus
- 4. במדבר / Bamidbar - Numbers
- 5. דברינ/ Devarim - Deuteronomy
2) Nevi'im (× בי×Â×™×Â) The Prophets. The Jews see the books of the Prophets as the story of their past and the relationship between God and Israel. Jewish tradition (Talmud, Bava Batra 14b) states that the prophetic books were written by the authors whose names they bear: Joshua, Samuel, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, etc. Judges is credited to Samuel, and Kings was written by Jeremiah. The Prophets includes a total of 8 books according to the Jewish count.
6-9: The Nevi'im Rishonim (Early Prophets):
- 6. ×™×â€Ã—•×©×¢ / Yehoshua - Joshua
- 7. שופטינ/ Shophtim - Judges
- 8. שמו×Âל / Shemuel - Samuel (I & II)
- 9. מלכינ/ Melakhim - Kings (I & II)
- 10. ישעי×â€Ã—• / Yeshayahu - Isaiah
- 11. ירמי×â€Ã—• / Yirmiyahu - Jeremiah
- 12. יחזק×Âל / Yechezkel - Ezekiel
- 13. תרי עשר / Trei Asar, the twelve Minor Prophets.
a. ×â€Ã—•×©×¢/ Hoshea - Hosea
b. יו×Âל / Yo'el - Joel
c. עמוס / Amos - Amos
d. עובדי׆/ Ovadyah - Obadiah
e. ×™×•× ×†/ Yonah - Jonah
f. מיכ׆/ Mikhah - Micah
g. × ×—×•× / Nachum - Nahum
h. חבקוק /Chavakuk - Habakkuk
i. ×¦×¤× ×™×†/ Tzefanyah - Zephaniah
j. ×—×’×™ / Chagai - Haggai
k. זכרי׆/ Zekharyah - Zechariah
l. מל×Â×›×™ / Mal'akhi - Malakhi
3) Ketuvim (כתובי×Â) "Writings" includes the remaining History Books: Daniel, Lamentations, and others. Jewish tradition (Talmud, Bava Batra 14b) states that the prophetic books were written by the authors whose names they bear: Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, etc. Ruth was written by Samuel, Lamentations was written by Jeremiah, Psalms was set in writing by King David, Chronicles was written by Ezra; Proverbs, Song of Songs and Kohellet (Ecclesiastes) were written by King Solomon; and Esther was written by Mordecai and Esther. Concerning Job, the Talmud states more than one opinion as to when it was written. The Writings consists of 11 books by the Jewish count:
14-16: The "Sifrei Emet":
- 14. ת×â€Ã—œ×™× / Tehillim - Psalms
- 15. משלי / Mishlei - Proverbs
- 16. ×Âיוב / Iyov - Job
17-21: The Five Megillot ("Five Scrolls"):
- 17. שיר ×â€Ã—©×™×¨×™× / Shir Hashirim - Song of Songs
- 18. רות / Rut - Ruth
- 19. ×Âיכ׆/ Eikhah - Lamentations
- 20. ק×â€Ã—œ×ª / Kohellet - Ecclesiastes
- 21. ×Âסתר / Esther - Esther
22-24: The rest of the Writings:
- 22. ד× ×™×Âל / Daniel - Daniel
- 23. ×¢×–×¨× ×•× ×—×ž×™×†/ Ezra veNechemia - Ezra & Nehemiah
- 24. דברי ×â€Ã—™×ž×™× / Divrei Hayamim - Chronicles (I & II)
Further information:
The term Torah can refer loosely to the entire Jewish Bible.
Tradition places the sealing of the Tanakh around 340 BCE.
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What is the name of the Jewish writings that contain the history of the Israelites and the basic laws of their religion?
The Jewish writings that contain the history of the Israelites and the basic laws of their religion are called the Torah. It is the first part of the Hebrew Bible and is considered the most sacred text in Judaism. The Torah consists of the five books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy.
What is the Hebrew word for Deuteronomy?
Jewish religious writings, are named by using the first significant words of the writing. The first significant word of the Book of Deutoronomy is "words" (also translated as "matters"), so the Book is called dvarim (דברים), the Hebrew word for "words or "matters".
What has the author Elisabeth Hollender written?
Elisabeth Hollender has written: 'Piyyut commentary in medieval Ashkenaz' -- subject(s): Hebrew Jewish religious poetry, Hebrew poetry, medieval, History, History and criticism, Jewish religious poetry, Hebrew, Judaism, Piyutim
How do you spell havdallah?
The Jewish religious ceremony is spelled Havdalah (Hebrew הַבְדָּלָה).
What are the Jewish sacred writings and what language are they in?
The sacred writings in a whole is called the TaNaKh which stands for Torah, Nevi'im and Ketuvim. It is written in the Jewish language called Hebrew, except for the books Ezra, Nehemiah, Daniel which are written in Aramaic.
What are the three major division of the Jewish Scripture?
The three divisions of Jewish scripture are known by the Hebrew acronym Tanakh. (That's 3 letters in Hebrew). The divisions are Torah (pentateuch), Nevi'im (Prophets), and Ketuvim (Writings).
What are Jewish religious scrolls called?
Torah-scrolls. In Hebrew, it's "sifrei Torah."
What are the Jewish holy writings based on?
According to Jewish tradition, the Torah is based on revelation from God (Exodus ch.19), and the rest of the Hebrew Bible is based on prophecy.
Does the Torah include passages from the Hebrew bible?
The Hebrew or Jewish Bible is called the Tanach. The Tanach consists of three sections: Torah (Teachings), Nevi'im (Prophets), and K'tuvim (Writings). So, to answer the question, the Torah doesn't contain passages of the Tanach, rather, the Torah makes up a third of the Tanach.
What is the Hebrew name for the Bible?
The five books of Moses are known in Hebrew as "Torah" The entire Jewish Bible is called "Tanakh" which stands for Torah (Teachings), Nevi'im (Prophets), and K'tuvim (Writings).
What are Jewish text or holy books?
The holy books are the Tanakh: the Hebrew Bible consisting of the Torah (Teachings), Nevi'im (Prophets), and K'tuvim (Writings). There are a number of additional pieces of religious literature that range in importance from the Mishnah, Talmud, Gemarah, and the Shulchan Aruch (which are at the high end) to smaller treatises put out by famous Rabbis on very specific religious topics (at the lower end). Libraries can be filled with the wide range of Jewish religious literature.
Religious text for Hebrew?
The Jewish bible is commonly referred to as the old testament or the Tanakh or the Hebrew Bible.*The most important texts are:the Torah (first five books of the Bible)the Bible, also called the Tanakh (known to Christians as the old testament)The MishnahThe TalmudAnd various historical writings from scholars and rabbis, such as the Shulchan Aruch, the Mishneh Torah, and the Zohar.*Only the Christians refer to the Hebrew Bible as "the Old Testament".
