US President Lincoln appointed Nathaniel P. Banks, the governor of Massachusetts to the position of general. He was to raise an army from his state and be available to lead a sea-land expedition to retake Texas for the Union.
President Abraham Lincoln appointed Republican James W. Nye on March 2, 1861.
Putnam
Abraham Lincoln.
Abraham Lincoln
US President Lincoln often tried to guide the Union's military forces. He believed that an invasion of Texas would galvanize New England support for the war. If the Union could control Texas its vast supplies of cotton could be shipped to New England's textile mills. Lincoln appointed the governor of Massachusetts, Nathaniel P. Banks to raise an expeditionary force to assault Texas from the Gulf of Mexico. Later Lincoln changed the destination of Bank's forces to southern Mississippi. The reason was for the control of the Mississippi River.
His recently-appointed running mate, Andrew Johnson of Tennessee.
Andrew Johnson was Military Governor of Tennessee from 1862 to 1864 when Lincoln chose him to be the Vice President on his reelection ticket. From Lincoln's Second Inauguration until Lincoln's Assassination (both in 1865), Andrew Johnson served as Vice President. Upon Lincoln's Assassination, he ascended to the Presidency.
Jefferson Davis
Appointed Postmaster and elected into the legislature as a Whig.
He was never a governor. He served in the Illinois state legislature and US House of Representatives before becoming President.
It was George W.P. Hunt who became the first Governor of Arizona (the state). For a number of decades, the Arizona Territory had its own Governor, the first of which was John A. Gurley, who was appointed by President Abraham Lincoln. Interestingly, Gurley died before he could reach the state and assume office there, so John Noble Goodwin was appointed to take his place. Where did this information come from? Use the link below and you'll see. It's all there.nina qinty
At the beginning of the US Civil War, President Lincoln appointed generals for political reasons, not based on military experience.