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What Soviet leader granted economic and political freedom to the people of the the former USSR?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Mikhail Gorbachev was the last* General Secretary of the Communist Party and the last President of the USSR, and his policies of perestroika and glasnost lead to the Soviet Union's collapse in 1991. Perestroika means "restructuring", and was put in place in 1986 to jumpstart the stagnant Soviet economy by creating a reliable program to increase social and economic growth. Laws were passed allowing private ownership of businesses, production levels and prices to be set by priciples of supply and demand, businesses to go bankrupt and to conduct international trade. Glasnost, meaning "publicity", was enacted in 1988 and gave many new freedoms to the people of the Soviet Union, including more freedom of speech. Gorbachev also put into place many political reforms, including multi-candidate elections and the creation of the Congress of People's Deputies, that all eventually led to the weakening of the CPSU and the demise of the Soviet Union.
*Vladimis Ivashko succeeded Gorbachev as General Secretary of the CPSU after Gorbachev's resignation but his reign only lasted 5 days before the collapse of the party.
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∙ 14y ago
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How did Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev improve US-Soviet relations during the 1980s?
He gave the Soviet people more political and economic freedom. hope this helps! ;)
Who was The chief political and economic architect of the 1917 Russian Revolution that created the Soviet Union?
The chief political and economic architect of the 1917 Russian Revolution that created the Soviet Union was Joseph Stalin
What political reform affecting freedom of speech led President Reagan to resume diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union?
The glasnost was the political reform that affect freedom of speech. This led President Reagan resuming relations with the Soviet Union.
Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev's concept of glasnost was an attempt to?
encourage political discussion and economic reform
Why was soviet union worried by the development in Czechoslovakia in spring 1968?
By allowing greater freedom in Czechoslovakia, they risked the other warsaw pact countries demanding the freedom. if Czechoslovakia was allied to the west, it would create a frontier for the Americans to match into Russian Ukraine from west Germany
How did Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev improve US-Soviet relations during the 1980s?
He gave the Soviet people more political and economic freedom. hope this helps! ;)
How did Mikhail Gorbachev improve US Soviet relations during the 1980?
He gave the Soviet people more political and economic freedom. hope this helps! ;)
What is perstoika?
(in the former Soviet Union) The policy of restructuring or reforming the economic and political system, practiced in the 1980s
What was the economic and political system for Soviet Union?
agricultural
Who was The chief political and economic architect of the 1917 Russian Revolution that created the Soviet Union?
The chief political and economic architect of the 1917 Russian Revolution that created the Soviet Union was Joseph Stalin
What political reform affecting freedom of speech led President Reagan to resume diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union?
The glasnost was the political reform that affect freedom of speech. This led President Reagan resuming relations with the Soviet Union.
Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev's concept of glasnost was an attempt to?
encourage political discussion and economic reform
What was perestrokia?
Perestroika was a political movement for the amendment of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Perestroika refers to the construction of the economic and political system.
Why was soviet union worried by the development in Czechoslovakia in spring 1968?
By allowing greater freedom in Czechoslovakia, they risked the other warsaw pact countries demanding the freedom. if Czechoslovakia was allied to the west, it would create a frontier for the Americans to match into Russian Ukraine from west Germany
What advantages and disadvantages might being non aligned have offered a developing nation during the cold war?
They were better able to resist political and economic interference from the United States and the Soviet Union.
Why did the Soviet Union callapse?
The collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of the 1980's was a great blow to the hopes of revolutionaries. Why did it collapse? The primary causes were political and economic and they were the result of the culture of war.
What was Gorbechev's policy of perstorika?
Perestroika was a policy introduced by Mikhail Gorbachev in the Soviet Union in the mid-1980s. It aimed to reform the country's political and economic systems by allowing more freedom of speech, introducing elements of market economy, and decentralizing decision-making processes. However, these reforms ultimately led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.
