The 27-year Peloponnesian War badly eroded the Greek city-states, and ongoing wars cleared the way for Macedonia to take control of the Greek world.
The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BCE) marked the beginning of the end of Greek dominance. It was a protracted and devastating conflict between Athens and Sparta, eventually leading to the decline of both city-states. The war weakened Greece politically, economically, and militarily, laying the groundwork for the rise of Macedonia and ultimately Alexander the great's conquest of the Greek city-states.
It pitted Athens and its Empire against the Peloponnesian League of mostly Peloponnesian Peninsula city-states when Athens tried to extend dominance through the Greek world. Athens lost and was stripped of its empire and became a second rate power. The Greek world was badly weakened by the war and its following wars amongst the Greeks, paving the way for Macedonia to dominate it, under Philip and Alexander.
It was a conflict between two alliances - the Athenian empire and the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta over dominance in parts of the Greek world.
For the Greeks, the Persian War was warding off Persian dominance. The Peloponnesian War was a protracted fight to terminate the Athenian Empire's attempt to dominate the other Greek city-states.
It caused disastrous losses to the Greek world from Sicily to Asia Minor, and so weakened the cities that it enabled the eventual dominance of Macedonia.
In no sense - one was a battle for dominance of the Western Mediterranean between Carthage and Rome, the other was a battle for dominance of the world by Germany and Japan, involving most of the world countries.
In Greek mythology, Ares, the god of war, had a son called Phobos, who represented fear or panic.
The Peloponnesian War ended the Golden Age of Greece and lead to the battling for the dominance between the city-states. Leadership of the Greek states first passed from Athens to Thebes and then to Macedonia.
It pitted Athens and its Empire against the Peloponnesian League of mostly Peloponnesian Peninsula city-states when Athens tried to extend dominance through the Greek world. Athens lost and was stripped of its empire and became a second rate power. The Greek world was badly weakened by the war and its following wars amongst the Greeks, paving the way for Macedonia to dominate it, under Philip and Alexander.
Minerva is a Roman goddess beginning with 'm'. She was the goddess of wisdom and war. Her Greek equivalent was Athena.
It was a conflict between two alliances - the Athenian empire and the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta over dominance in parts of the Greek world.
During the Second Punic War between Carthage and Rome for dominance of the Western Mediterranean, Macedonia sided with and gave aid to Carthage.After Carthage was defeated, the Romans turned east to pay back against the Macedonians, beginning their move into the Greek world in the east.
Ares, the Greek god of war.
For the Greeks, the Persian War was warding off Persian dominance. The Peloponnesian War was a protracted fight to terminate the Athenian Empire's attempt to dominate the other Greek city-states.
It reduced previously dominant Athens to second-rate status after being stripped of its empire, and the losses to the Greek world opened the way for the rise and dominance of Macedonia.
It caused disastrous losses to the Greek world from Sicily to Asia Minor, and so weakened the cities that it enabled the eventual dominance of Macedonia.
Aeolus, (one of) the gods of the wind Artemis, the goddess of the hunt Athena, the goddess of war Aggememnon, the leader of the Greek heroes in the Trojan War Ajax, one of the Greek heroes of the Trojan War Argos, Odysseus' dog and Argos, Jason's ship
Dominance!