well Flour for the structure of the pastry
Soft plain flour (low in gluten) is used in shortcrust pastry to give a short crumb
Strong plain flour (high in gluten) if used in flaky/rough puff pastry to give the pastry elasticity
FLOUR provides the structure
Whole wheat pastry flour enriches your baked goods without making them heavy.
Flour is mixed with butter and other ingredients when making pastry. Individual grains of flour are too small to consider whether they are "coated in butter" in that process.
The traditional ingredients used in making shu pastry are flour, butter, water, and eggs.
It has the same function as plain flour within pastry, it is a bulking agent and main ingredient of pastry, forming the framework of it. Although, wholemeal flour is healthier as the rusk is left on, however it is sometimes not as effective as plain or strong flour and sometimes has an unusual texture.
Bread flour has a higher percentage of gluten than all-purpose flour or pastry flour. Gluten is a protein molecule that forms a sort of network in dough that is desirable to make bread chewy. But pastry is suppose to be tender or flaky, not chewy or tough. So bread flour is not a good choice for making pastry.
Sieved flour, milk and water, with a pinch of salt.
no. bad idea.
Pastry flour.
One is for the pastry the other for the filling. Plain flour makes pastry corn flour thickens filling and can be added to the meringue to stabalise it but that is not essential
Margarine in shortcrust pastry serves as a fat that contributes to the pastry's tenderness and flakiness. It inhibits gluten formation by coating flour particles, resulting in a softer texture. Additionally, margarine adds moisture and richness, enhancing the overall flavor of the pastry. The proper incorporation of margarine also helps create a desirable crumb structure, making the pastry easier to work with.
it helps the ingredients to stick together