Projection Tracts
Axons that conduct impulses from the cerebrum to lower parts of the central nervous system (CNS) are called descending axons. These axons transmit motor commands and information from the brain down to the spinal cord and other lower regions of the CNS. They play a crucial role in controlling voluntary movement and coordinating various bodily functions.
Fasciculus gracilis
No, the Thalamus belongs to the Diencephalon. It makes up 80% of the Diencephalon
Upper motor neuron cell bodies are situated in the motor cortex and project axons via the corticospinal tracts to the spinal cord. There they synapse in the anterior horn with lower motor neurons, which project axons via peripheral nerves that then contact muscle fibres at the neuromuscular junction. Lower motor neurons originating in the brain stem that control speech and swallowing (bulbar motor neurons), and lower motor neurons that originate in the spinal cord that control limb and respiratory muscles, may both be affected. Damage to various combinations of upper and lower motor neurons occurs in human amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Motor neuron diseases are a group of progressive disorders involving the nerve cells responsible for carrying impulses that instruct the muscles in the upper and lower body to move
Movement is controlled by motor neurons that innervate muscles. Motor neurons can be classified by their location as upper motor neurons or lower motor neurons.Upper motor neurons have cell bodies in the somatosensory and motor cortex of the brain that send axons down to the spinal cord or brainstem. Upper motor neurons descend through the posterior limb of the internal capsule in the cerebrum, through the crus cerebri of the midbrain, through the basilar pons, through the medullary pyramids, crossing midline at the pyramidal decussation in the caudal medulla, and descending through the anterior and lateral corticospinal tracts of the spinal cord to terminate at their respective ventral horn levels. Corticobulbar fibers are upper motor neurons that innervate brainstem nuclei for cranial nerves. They descend through the genu of the internal capsule of the cerebrum to various brainstem cranial nerve nuclei or reticular formation nuclei that innervate brainstem cranial nerve nuclei.Lower motor neurons have cell bodies in the ventral horns throughout the spinal cord. These motor neurons receive excitation information from the upper motor neurons as well as a large amount of modulating input from a variety of other neuronal sources. For cranial nerves the lower motor neurons are located within the brainstem cranial nerve nuclei: occulomotor nucleus, trochlear nucleus, abducens nucleus, trigeminal motor nucleus, facial nucleus, spinal accessory nucleus, hypoglossal nucleus, & nucleus ambiguous.
This fiber tract is called the projection tract.
brain and spinal cord
projection fibers
Cause leg pain and weakness
Projection Fibers
Honey, dat be yo cerebrum gurl.
Fasciculus gracilis
No, the Thalamus belongs to the Diencephalon. It makes up 80% of the Diencephalon
The the lower part of the brain stem - medulla controls the heartbeat and breathing and other non-voluntary functions.
When going from lower to higher animals a larger proportion of the brain is devoted to the cerebrum. The brain stem is made up of medulla and the cerebellum.
To manage; to conduct; to treat., To conduct; to behave; to comport; -- followed by the reflexive pronoun., To debase; to lower; to degrade; -- followed by the reflexive pronoun., Management; treatment., Behavior; conduct; bearing; demeanor., Demesne., Resources; means.
To manage; to conduct; to treat., To conduct; to behave; to comport; -- followed by the reflexive pronoun., To debase; to lower; to degrade; -- followed by the reflexive pronoun., Management; treatment., Behavior; conduct; bearing; demeanor., Demesne., Resources; means.