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The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus. It determines what element you're talking about. Numbered from 1 to over 100.

The mass number represents the total of protons AND neutrons in the nucleus.

It is close to (not the same as) the Atomic Mass. Isotopes can have different mass numbers but belong to the same element (same atomic number).

The number of neutrons (not having a special 'name') varies from 0 to over 150.

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