US Supreme Court justices may be impeached for "high crimes and misdemeanors," just like the US president.
The constitutional language is vague enough to allow the House of Representatives to bring Articles of Impeachment for any form of impropriety, from commission of crime to obstructing justice to ethics violations. The House may also impeach for abuse of public office (e.g., profiting from, or helping someone else to profit from, confidential information; failing to disclose a conflict of interest, accepting payment for speaking engagements, etc.) or any action considered detrimental to the government's interest.
treason, bribery, high crimes, and misdemeanors
Yes; impeachment is the only way a justice can be removed involuntarily.
Impeachment.
Impeachment was the action voted by the House of Representatives against Supreme Court Justice Samuel Chase. However, the Senate didn't uphold the impeachment.
No. How could you ever know or prove that the justice lied about something as subjective as impartiality? Disagreement with a justice's vote/opinion or the belief that either contradicts his or her stated beliefs or record of jurisprudence is neither proof of a lie, nor grounds for impeachment.
If the President is the one impeached, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court presides over the trial.
All impeachment trials are overseen by the Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court.
It is false. A Supreme Court Justice is appointed to their position for life. A justice can be removed by impeachment by the House of Representatives and a trial in the Senate.
The president would be tried by the senate, and the chief justice of the supreme court would be the judge.
Under current Senate rules, the Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court presides over any impeachment trials.
No. While a select committee can recommend that articles of impeachment be brought, it cannot bring charges (articles of impeachment) or conduct the impeachment trial. Articles of Impeachment are brought by the full House of Representatives, and the impeachment trial is conducted by the Senate with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court presiding.
If the Senate tries the Chief Justice, it would follow the procedure used in most impeachment trials. The presiding officer of the Senate or an appointed "Impeachment Trial Committee" would preside, or act as judge, and the other Senators would serve as the jury.This procedure is used for the removal trial of allofficials except the US President, and became legal practice in 1986 when the Senate amended its rules and procedures for impeachment trials. The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court only presides over the impeachment trial of a US President.
Yes, through the impeachment process. Articles of Impeachment are drafted by the Congress detailed specific charges against a sitting president.