Massachusetts has trial courts and appeals courts. At the trial court level, Massachusetts has Superior Courts, District Courts, Probate and Family Courts, Housing Courts, Juvenile Courts, Boston Municipal Courts, and the Land Court. All of these except for the Superior Courts have limited jurisdiction over particular kinds of cases. These limitations are either based on the subject matter of the case or, regarding civil and criminal cases, on the severity of crime or amount of money in controversy. Superior Courts have general jurisdiction over all levels of civil and criminal cases that may be heard at the state court level, but generally only hear a case if it is beyond the jurisdiction of one of the other types of courts.
Each county in Massachusetts has its own set of these different types of courts, and may have multiple Superior Courts or District Courts or no Housing Court depending on the needs of the county. For a complete directory of the trial courts in Massachusetts, see the Massachusetts Court Directory related link.
The United States States District Courts, of which there are 94.
Every state hasThe courts are a branch of government, and include: * General jurisdiction courts: ** Supreme Court of the United States** United States courts of appeals (except the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit) ** United States district courts * Courts of specific subject-matter jurisdiction: ** United States bankruptcy courts ** United States Tax Court ** United States Court of Private Land Claims ** United States Court of International Trade ** United States Court of Federal Claims ** United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims ** United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces ** United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ** United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
Appellate courts. In the federal court system, the appellate courts are the US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts and the Supreme Court of the United States (aka US Supreme Court).
In the US federal court system, you may be referring to the US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts, which are sometimes called intermediate appellate courts because they are between the US District Court (trial court) and the Supreme Court of the United States (final appellate court).
The question is somewhat unclear. The court system of the various US states are similar in makeup to that of the federal system. In the state court system Circuit Courts are equivelant to the US District Courts and the states also have an Appelate Branches as well.
Federal and state courts make up the United States' court system.
The Virginia court system is a state-level system that handles cases involving state laws and includes various courts such as the General District Courts, Circuit Courts, and the Virginia Supreme Court. In contrast, the federal court system deals with cases involving federal laws, constitutional issues, and disputes between states or citizens from different states, with a hierarchy that includes District Courts, Courts of Appeals, and the Supreme Court of the United States. Additionally, state courts typically have broader jurisdiction over different types of cases, while federal courts have limited jurisdiction defined by federal statutes.
On State Courts of Appeal - their rulings are binding on the entire states court system. On the findings of a Federal Appeals Court - they are binding upon the federal district courts within THAT appeals courts circuit.
The supreme court is the court of last resort in the federal legal system and federal courts can overrule state courts. The Supreme Courts also settles disputes between states,such as the location of state borders .
The federal court system has three main levels: district courts (the trial court), circuit courts which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States, the final level of appeal in the federal system.
United States District Courts are trial courts in the federal court system, and part of the Judicial branch of government.
United States Courts of Appeals