I suggest you get a copy of Homer Smith's book: From Fish to Philosopher. Start with fish; they don't need a separate pulmonary system (they have gills), to amphibians who have a 3 chambered heart, up to mammals and birds who require essentially two completely separate systems for pulmonary and systemic circulation.
one lives in the water
All mammals have a four chambered heart. Most reptiles have a three chambered heart, with the exception of the crocodile which has four.
Lizards are reptiles. While some reptiles may be just as happy (if not happier) in the water as out of it (crocodiles, alligators, turtles, snakes), amphibians are biologically adapted to aquatic living (salamanders, frogs, toads). Among the more striking differences between reptiles and amphibians is their skin; reptiles have tough scales where amphibians do not - amphibians tend to produce a mucous layer to keep their skin moist (slimy).
It smells lilike feet
the variable skink is a reptile
Well there are many differences but the main one is that frogs have legs and snakes do not. Also frogs are amphibians and snakes are reptiles.
The major difference between fish, reptiles,and amphibians is that fish live in water their whole life, reptiles live on land their whole life, and amphibians are born in water but live on land.
amphibians are capable of slowing there heart rate in the winter to hibernate while reptiles can not and amphibians are warm blooded
Reptiles (snakes, lizards, crocodiles etc) breathe using lungs. If they are underwater they have to come to the surface to breathe. Amphibians (frogs, newts, salamanders etc) are NOT reptiles. Amphibians often breathe through their skin. They can also gulp air into their primitive lungs using their mouth or throat.
There are a couple of major differences between reptiles and amphibians: * reptiles have scaly skin whereas amphibians have moist skin * reptiles have young that look just like miniature versions of the adult reptile, while young amphibians undergo metamorphosis (except for axolotls), changing considerably from their juvenile form to adult form
Well, amphibians live in damp wet places so they can keep their skin moist and reptiles need to be dry because they are cold blooded meaning they need sunlight to keep active during the day and birds have feathers that were once scales but they evolved to be feathers enabling them to fly and mammals mostly have hair and they can produce heat without the power of sunlight and they rule the earth today because we are mammals. I hope this explains your question :D
a herpetologist is a zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians and ornithologist is a zoologist who studies birds.