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1. decide what the question is about - that is, what part of the declarative sentence would be the answer to your question.

2. take that part out of the sentence, turn it into the right question word (if it's a place, "where"; if it's a person, "who"; if it's a time, "when"; if it's the action, "what") and so on.

2a. if that part is the verb, replace it with "do" (you may need to alter the direct object slightly - see the examples)

2b. If it's whether the action took place at all, there is no question word.

3. take the tense off the verb.

4. put the question word at the front of the sentence and then put the word "do" next. Make sure "do" is in the same tense as the original verb.

4a. if there is no question word, simply put "do" first.

4b. if there is a helping verb (have, is, do) in the sentence, do not use "do". Simply move that verb up to the front.

So, for the declarative statement: You met John at the mall Tuesday:

Who did you meet at the mall Tuesday?

Where did you meet John Tuesday?

When did you meet John at the mall?

What did you and John do at the mall Tuesday?

Did you meet John at the mall Tuesday?

For the declarative statement: Bob has done his chores this week:

What has Bob done this week?

When has Bob done his chores?

What has Bob not done to his chores this week?

Has Bob done his chores this week?

For the declarative statement: Susan is not going home this Christmas:

Where is Susan not going this Christmas?

When is Susan not going home?

What is Susan not doing this Christmas?

Is Susan not going home this Christmas?

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Q: What are the rules to convert a declarative sentence to an interrogative sentence?
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