They both:
- contain genetic material (DNA/RNA)
- are enclosed in a cell membrane
- composed of the same basic chemicals (eg. proteins, nucleic acids)
- have ribosomes
eukaryotic
A human cell and an elodea cell are both eukaryotic cells. They contain a membrane-bound nucleus as well as a cellular membrane.
Eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells both have a double layered cell membrane and they both contain DNA.
Everything is the same except for the cell wall the cell membrane and the vacuole
Muscles are in animals.So they are eukariyotic.
The eukaryotic cell is a sturcture that is the main control OS the cell. It contains DNA chromosomes. The proaryotic nucleoid is not actual a "structure", because there are no organelles with enclosed membranes, more of an area where most of the DNA is located.
To explain how a plant cell is eukaryotic rather than prokaryotic, consider the definition of both words. What are the similarities and differences between the two cell types? Here are two places to start: what is found inside each cell type and how does each type reproduce itself?
Eukaryotic
A prokaryotic cell has no internal membrane while the eukaryotic cell does. In a pro- cell, all of the organelles are together with no separation but with a eu- cell each organelle is separated in its own membrane. Think of it like this in a corny way: Pro = No. Eu= do Sorry, I can't think of any synonym to "yes" that rhymes with "eu." But, if you memorize Pro = No, than you'll have to remember that the eu- cell DOES have an internal membrane.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts most likely arose in eukaryotic cells through a process called endosymbiosis, where a host cell engulfed a prokaryotic cell. Over time, the prokaryotic cell evolved to become an organelle within the host cell, forming a symbiotic relationship. This theory is supported by the similarities between mitochondria and chloroplasts and modern-day bacteria.
The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell is eukaryotic cell is inside of people, plants, and animals. The prokaryotic is a bacteria cellStudy Island: Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.
eukaryotic